ArticleSAGE open medical case reports2024
Bone metastasis manifested 52 years after resection of an apparently benign paraganglioma: A case report.
Article in SAGE open medical case reports, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
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Who cites it
3 citing papers in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.
- Isolated Lesser Trochanter Fractures in Adults: A Systematic Review of Malignant, Infectious, and Benign Etiologies.Cureus · 2026Review
- Article
- Bone metastases in pheochromocytomas and paragangliomas: a narrative review of presentation, diagnosis and management.Frontiers in endocrinology · 2025Review
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Authors and funding
3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Paraganglioma is derived from the paraganglia tissue in the neck, along the sympathetic trunk, and in the pelvis. Paraganglioma has malignant potential and can metastasize to remote organs such as the liver, lungs, and bones. Most metachronous metastases occur within several years after the initial diagnosis of paraganglioma. Here, we report the case of a 71-year-old male patient who developed bony metastasis 52 years after the resection of a large paraganglioma at the aortic bifurcation. The biopsy-proven paraganglioma metastasis to the lesser trochanter of left femur presented as an avulsion fracture. His normetanephrine level was elevated. DOTATATE PET (positron emission tomography) did not find any other metastatic lesions. The bony metastasis was treated with radiation therapy. We believe that the patient had one of the longest gaps ever reported, 52 years, between the initial diagnosis and metastasis of paraganglioma. This case highlights the importance of long-term surveillance of patients with paraganglioma for metastasis.
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