Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38333300›Full record

ArticleAnnals of medicine and surgery (2012)2024

Suspected NUT carcinoma progressing on pembrolizumab, carboplatin, and paclitaxel as first-line treatment: a case report.

Ahmed Badran, Saad Salman Ali, Tarek Ziad Arabi, Abdulaziz Mohammed Alaklabi, Hytham Mubarak Abdalla, Shamayel Mohammed, Belal Nedal Sabbah, Mahmoud A Elshenawy, Jean Paul Atallah

Open access · diamondAbstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Annals of medicine and surgery (2012), 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 35% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. [Research Progress on Pathogenesis and Treatment of NUT Carcinoma].Zhongguo fei ai za zhi = Chinese journal of lung cancer · 2024
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Ahmed BadranDepartments ofMedical Oncology.
Saad Salman AliCollege of Medicine, Alfaisal University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Tarek Ziad ArabiCollege of Medicine, Alfaisal University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Abdulaziz Mohammed AlaklabiCollege of Medicine, Alfaisal University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Hytham Mubarak AbdallaCollege of Medicine, Alfaisal University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Shamayel MohammedPathology and Laboratory Medicine, King Faisal Specialist Hospital and Research Center.
Belal Nedal SabbahCollege of Medicine, Alfaisal University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Mahmoud A ElshenawyDepartments ofMedical Oncology.
Jean Paul AtallahDepartments ofMedical Oncology.
Alfaisal University · SAKing Faisal Specialist Hospital & Research Centre · SAAin Shams University · EGMenoufia University · EG

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction and importance: NUT carcinoma of the thorax is an extremely rare neoplasm characterized by a translocation between the NUT M1 gene and members of the bromodomain genetic family. Due to the rarity of the neoplasm, standardized treatment guidelines have not yet been established. Several chemotherapeutic agents have been used with limited success, due to the rapid development of resistance to treatment. Pembrolizumab, an anti-programmed-death-1 antibody, has become increasingly used in non-small-cell lung carcinomas. Consequently, pembrolizumab may be beneficial in the treatment of NUT carcinoma. Case presentation: In this article, we discuss the case of a 24-year-old man who was referred to our centre due to an incidental mass finding on an unrelated computed tomography scan. Morphological and immunohistochemical characteristics are highly suspicious of NUT carcinoma with bone metastasis. The patient was placed on carboplatin, paclitaxel, and pembrolizumab as first-line therapy. The patient later progressed and began receiving second-line treatment according to Ewing's protocol. 20 months later, the mass continued to grow, and the patient was started on docetaxel and gemcitabine, which was unsuccessful. After discussing with the patient, he decided to stop chemotherapy and begin palliative care. Clinical discussion: NUT carcinoma is an aggressive tumour with poor prognosis. Treatment options are limited and pembrolizumab does not seem to influence the clinical outcome of the neoplasm. Conclusion: Overall, pembrolizumab does not seem to improve the outcomes of NUT carcinoma patients. To the authors' knowledge, this is the second article reporting the effects of pembrolizumab on the progression of NUT carcinoma.

Indexed as

case reportlung cancerNUT carcinomaPD1pembrolizumab

Identifiers

PMID38333300
PMCPMC10849372
OpenAlexW4389286636

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.