Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38332756›Full record

ArticleObesity science & practice2024

Semaglutide 2.4 mg clinical outcomes in patients with obesity or overweight in a real-world setting: A 6-month retrospective study in the United States (SCOPE).

Aleksandrina Ruseva, Wojciech Michalak, Zhenxiang Zhao, Anthony Fabricatore, Bríain Ó Hartaigh, Devika Umashanker

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Obesity science & practice, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 25 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
25citing papers in PubMed
11.1field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

25 citing papers in PubMed, 31 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
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  6. Semaglutide in Metabolic Medicine:Saudi medical journal · 2026
    Review
  7. Article
  8. Observational
  9. Article
  10. Recent Studies on the Effectiveness and Safety of Anti-Obesity Medications: A Scoping Review.Diabetes, metabolic syndrome and obesity : targets and therapy · 2026
    Review
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  13. Observational
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Aleksandrina RusevaNovo Nordisk Inc. Plainsboro New Jersey USA.
Wojciech MichalakNovo Nordisk Inc. Plainsboro New Jersey USA.
Zhenxiang ZhaoNovo Nordisk Inc. Plainsboro New Jersey USA.
Anthony FabricatoreNovo Nordisk Inc. Plainsboro New Jersey USA.
Bríain Ó HartaighNovo Nordisk Inc. Plainsboro New Jersey USA.
Devika UmashankerHartford HealthCare Hartford Hartford, CT USA.
Novo Nordisk (United States) · USHartford Hospital · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Management guidelines for obesity suggest maintaining a minimum of 5% body weight reduction to help prevent or lower the risk of developing conditions such as hypertension and type 2 diabetes. However, achieving long-term weight control is difficult with lifestyle modification alone, making it essential to combine pharmacotherapy with diet and exercise in individual cases. Semaglutide 2.4 mg has demonstrated significant reductions in body weight and cardiometabolic risk factors in clinical trials, but information on outcomes in a real-world setting is limited. Objective: To assess changes in body weight and other clinical outcomes at 6-month follow-up among adults on semaglutide 2.4 mg in a real-world setting in the United States (US). Methods: Observational and retrospective cohort study of patients initiating treatment between 15 June 2021, and 31 March 2022, using a large US claims-linked electronic health record database. Results: Mean (±SD) body mass index (BMI) of the 343 patients included in the analysis was 37.9 ± 5.5 kg/m Conclusions: This study demonstrated the effectiveness of semaglutide 2.4 mg in reducing body weight and improving cardiometabolic parameters in adults with overweight or obesity in a real-world clinical practice setting, showing a significant mean body weight reduction and improvements in biomarkers like blood pressure and HbA1c over a 6-month period. These findings, aligning with previous clinical trials at comparable time points, highlight the clinical relevance of semaglutide as an effective therapeutic option for obesity.

Indexed as

anti‐obesity agentsbody mass indexevidence‐based practiceobesityweight loss

Identifiers

PMID38332756
PMCPMC10851954
OpenAlexW4391654535

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.