Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38332663›Full record

ArticleEuropean journal of neurology2024

An assistive listening device improves hearing following aneurysmal subarachnoid haemorrhage.

Ben Gaastra, Stuart Whyte, Bethan Hankin, Diederik Bulters, Ian Galea, Nicole Campbell

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in European journal of neurology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 31% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Ben GaastraFaculty of Medicine, University of Southampton, Southampton, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-7517-6882
Stuart WhyteFaculty of Engineering and Physical Sciences, Auditory Implant Service, University of Southampton, Southampton, UK.
Bethan HankinFaculty of Engineering and Physical Sciences, University of Southampton, Southampton, UK.
Diederik BultersDepartment of Neurosurgery, Wessex Neurological Centre, University Hospital Southampton, Southampton, UK.
Ian GaleaFaculty of Medicine, University of Southampton, Southampton, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-1268-5102
Nicole CampbellFaculty of Engineering and Physical Sciences, Auditory Implant Service, University of Southampton, Southampton, UK.
University of Southampton · GBUniversity Hospital Southampton NHS Foundation Trust · GB

Funding

Guarantors of BrainInstitute for Life Sciences, University of SouthamptonNational Institute for Health and Care Research
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

background and purposeHearing impairment is common following aneurysmal subarachnoid haemorrhage (aSAH). Previous studies have demonstrated that auditory processing disorder (APD) is the primary underlying pathology. Assistive listening devices (ALDs) can be used to manage APD but have not been explored in aSAH. The aim of this study was to assess the benefit of an ALD for patients reporting hearing difficulty after aSAH.

methodsThis was a prospective pilot single-arm intervention study of an ALD for APD following aSAH. Patients who reported subjective hearing difficulty following aSAH were identified from the Wessex Neurological Centre aSAH database. Speech-in-noise was evaluated using the Bamford-Kowal-Bench (BKB) test under 60 and 65 dB noise conditions. BKB performance was compared with and without an ALD. Cognition was assessed using the Addenbrooke's Cognitive Examination-III.

resultsFourteen aSAH patients with self-reported hearing loss were included in the analysis. Under both noise conditions the ALD significantly improved BKB performance (60 dB, Z = -3.30, p < 0.001; 65 dB, Z = -3.33, p < 0.001). There was no relationship between cognition and response to the ALD.

conclusionsThis study demonstrates the marked benefit of ALDs to manage APD following aSAH, regardless of cognitive status. This finding has implications for the management of this common yet disabling deficit which impacts quality of life and employment. A further trial of ALDs in this patient group is needed to test whether these large, short-term benefits can be practically translated to the community for long-term benefit when used at home.

Indexed as

Hearing LossSubarachnoid HemorrhageHearingHumansProspective StudiesQuality of Lifeassistive listening devicehearingsubarachnoid haemorrhage

Identifiers

PMID38332663
PMCPMC11235765
OpenAlexW4391690919

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.