Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38331888›Full record

ArticleNature communications2024

Shear margins in upper half of Northeast Greenland Ice Stream were established two millennia ago.

Daniela Jansen, Steven Franke, Catherine C Bauer, Tobias Binder, Dorthe Dahl-Jensen, Jan Eichler, Olaf Eisen, Yuanbang Hu, Johanna Kerch, Maria-Gema Llorens and 10 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

20 authors.

Daniela JansenAlfred Wegener Institute Helmholtz Centre for Polar and Marine Research, Bremerhaven, Germany. daniela.jansen@awi.de.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4412-5820
Steven FrankeAlfred Wegener Institute Helmholtz Centre for Polar and Marine Research, Bremerhaven, Germany.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8462-4379
Catherine C BauerDepartment of Geosciences, Tübingen University, Tübingen, Germany.
Tobias BinderAlfred Wegener Institute Helmholtz Centre for Polar and Marine Research, Bremerhaven, Germany.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9826-8835
Dorthe Dahl-JensenNiels Bohr Institute, Physics of Ice, Climate and Earth, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Jan EichlerAlfred Wegener Institute Helmholtz Centre for Polar and Marine Research, Bremerhaven, Germany.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3239-9760
Olaf EisenAlfred Wegener Institute Helmholtz Centre for Polar and Marine Research, Bremerhaven, Germany.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6380-962X
Yuanbang HuDepartment of Geosciences, Tübingen University, Tübingen, Germany.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8709-1165
Johanna KerchAlfred Wegener Institute Helmholtz Centre for Polar and Marine Research, Bremerhaven, Germany.
Maria-Gema LlorensGEO3BCN, CSIC, Lluís Solé Sabarís s/n, 08028, Barcelona, Spain.
Heinrich MillerAlfred Wegener Institute Helmholtz Centre for Polar and Marine Research, Bremerhaven, Germany.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1015-2828
Niklas NeckelAlfred Wegener Institute Helmholtz Centre for Polar and Marine Research, Bremerhaven, Germany.
John PadenCenter for Remote Sensing and Integrated Systems (CReSIS), University of Kansas, Lawrence, KS, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0775-6284
Tamara de RieseDepartment of Geosciences, Tübingen University, Tübingen, Germany.
Till SachauDepartment of Geosciences, Tübingen University, Tübingen, Germany.
Nicolas StollAlfred Wegener Institute Helmholtz Centre for Polar and Marine Research, Bremerhaven, Germany.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3219-8395
Ilka WeikusatAlfred Wegener Institute Helmholtz Centre for Polar and Marine Research, Bremerhaven, Germany.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3023-6036
Frank WilhelmsAlfred Wegener Institute Helmholtz Centre for Polar and Marine Research, Bremerhaven, Germany.
Yu ZhangDepartment of Geosciences, Tübingen University, Tübingen, Germany.
Paul D BonsDepartment of Geosciences, Tübingen University, Tübingen, Germany. paul.bons@uni-tuebingen.de.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6469-3526

Funding

Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft (German Research Foundation) 563506043073Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft (German Research Foundation) DFG BA643/1-1Helmholtz Association HGF YIG VH-NG-802
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Only a few localised ice streams drain most of the ice from the Greenland Ice Sheet. Thus, understanding ice stream behaviour and its temporal variability is crucially important to predict future sea-level change. The interior trunk of the 700 km-long North-East Greenland Ice Stream (NEGIS) is remarkable due to the lack of any clear bedrock channel to explain its presence. Here, we present a 3-dimensional analysis of the folding and advection of its stratigraphic horizons, which shows that the localised flow and shear margins in the upper NEGIS were fully developed only ca 2000 years ago. Our results contradict the assumption that the ice stream has been stable throughout the Holocene in its current form and show that upper NEGIS-type development of ice streaming, with distinct shear margins and no bed topography relationship, can be established on time scales of hundreds of years, which is a major challenge for realistic mass-balance and sea-level rise projections.

Identifiers

PMID38331888
PMCPMC10853536

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.