Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38331866›Full record

ArticleBMJ open2024

Kharameh cohort study (KHCS) on non-communicable diseases and preliminary findings of 3-year follow-up.

Abbas Rezaianzadeh, Hamid Reza Niazkar, Ramin Rezaeianzadeh, Fatemeh Jafari, Salar Rahimikazerooni, Masoumeh Ghoddusi Johari, Marjan Zare, Seyed Vahid Hosseini

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ open, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Abbas RezaianzadehColorectal Research Center, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Islamic Republic of Iran.ORCID 0000-0002-0067-0659
Hamid Reza NiazkarBreast Diseases Research Center, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Islamic Republic of Iran.ORCID 0000-0002-6143-9979
Ramin RezaeianzadehDepartment of Medicine, British Columbia Open University, Kamloops, British Columbia, Canada.
Fatemeh JafariShiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Islamic Republic of Iran.
Salar RahimikazerooniColorectal Research Center, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Islamic Republic of Iran.ORCID 0000-0003-4762-8252
Masoumeh Ghoddusi JohariBreast Diseases Research Center, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Islamic Republic of Iran m.ghoddusi94@yahoo.com.ORCID 0000-0003-3486-7182
Marjan ZareMaternal-Fetal Medicine Research Center, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Islamic Republic of Iran.
Seyed Vahid HosseiniColorectal Research Center, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Islamic Republic of Iran.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThe Kharameh cohort study (KHCS) is one branch of the 'Prospective Epidemiological Research Studies in Iran', located in the south of Iran. The enrolment phase of KHCS spanned from April 2015 to March 2017, during which urban and rural residents of Kharameh were enrolled in the study. KHCS aims to investigate the incidence of non-communicable diseases (NCDs) such as hypertension, diabetes mellitus, cardiovascular diseases and cancer, and its related risk factors in a 15-year follow-up.

participantsKHCS was designed to recruit 10 000 individuals aged 40-70 years old from both urban and rural areas of Kharameh. Thus, a total of 10 800 individuals aged 40-70 years of age were invited and, finally, 10 663 subjects were accepted to participate, with a participation rate of 98.7%. FINDINGS TO DATE: Of the 10 663 participants, 5944 (55.7%) were women, and 6801 (63.7%) were rural residents. The mean age of the participants was 51.9±8.2 years. 41.8% of the participants were aged 40-49, 35.2% were aged 50-59 and the remaining 23% were 60-70 years old. Until March 2020 (first 3 years of follow-up), the total number of patients diagnosed with NCDs was 1565. Hypertension, type 2 diabetes and acute ischaemic heart disease were the most common NCDs. Furthermore, the total number of deaths during the first 3 years of follow-up was 312, with cardiovascular diseases (38.7%) as the most common cause of death, followed by cerebrovascular diseases (11.8%) and cancer (16.2%). FUTURE PLANS: The remaining 12 years of follow-up will inevitably shed light on the genetic, lifestyle/socioeconomic status, and environmental risk and protective factors of NCDs.

Indexed as

Cardiovascular DiseasesDiabetes Mellitus, Type 2HypertensionNeoplasmsNoncommunicable DiseasesAdultAgedCohort StudiesFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansMaleMiddle AgedProspective StudiesRisk FactorsCARDIOLOGYDiabetes & endocrinologyEPIDEMIOLOGIC STUDIES

Identifiers

PMID38331866
PMCPMC10860034

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.