Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38331852›Full record

ArticleBMJ open2024

Insight into Private General Physicians' Practices: an Exploratory Qualitative Study in a Rural District of Pakistan.

Nousheen Akber Pradhan, Tahani Waqar Zaidi, Sameen Siddiqi

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ open, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
2.8field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Patterns of Health Services and Medicine Utilisation by First-Generation Pakistani Immigrants in New Zealand.Health expectations : an international journal of public participation in health care and health policy · 2025
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 3 countries.

Nousheen Akber PradhanCommunity Health Sciences, The Aga Khan University, Karachi, Sindh, Pakistan nousheen.pradhan@mail.utoronto.ca.ORCID 0000-0003-3141-2481
Tahani Waqar ZaidiCommunity Health Sciences, The Aga Khan University, Karachi, Sindh, Pakistan.ORCID 0000-0003-3889-9712
Sameen SiddiqiCommunity Health Sciences, The Aga Khan University, Karachi, Sindh, Pakistan.ORCID 0000-0001-8289-0964
Aga Khan University · PK

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThe study aimed to assess private general physicians'(GPs) healthcare practices, identifying perceived malpractices, the support they receive, and barriers they experience in providing healthcare services.

designQualitative exploratory study.

settingRural district, Thatta in Province of Sindh, Pakistan.

participants15 GPs.

resultsOur results include increased motivation among GPs for continued professional development, the high influence of pharmaceutical companies on providers' prescribing practices, perceived malpractices by GPs, and the prevalence of quackery and ineffective regulatory mechanisms for private GPs in a rural district.

conclusionOur findings have implications for the capacity building of GPs by academic institutions, enforcement of regulatory measures by the authorities, and the introduction of measures to curb practices by unqualified practitioners. Finally, more research will be needed to further understand the perceptions of GPs, their needs and the service delivery interventions that will enhance the quality of care they provide.

Indexed as

General PractitionersDelivery of Health CareHumansPakistanPrivate PracticeQualitative ResearchHealth policyPrimary Health CarePUBLIC HEALTH

Identifiers

PMID38331852
PMCPMC10860064
OpenAlexW4392731862

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.