ArticleBritish journal of anaesthesia2024
Intraoperative pharmacologic opioid minimisation strategies and patient-centred outcomes after surgery: a scoping review.
Article in British journal of anaesthesia, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.
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Who cites it
7 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.
- Perioperative dexmedetomidine is associated with improved respiratory outcomes in patients undergoing cardiac surgery: a systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials.BMC anesthesiology · 2026Pooled it
- Effect of intraoperative dexmedetomidine on prognosis in patients with cancer undergoing surgical procedures: a systematic review and meta-analysis.British journal of anaesthesia · 2025Pooled it
- Effectiveness of dexmedetomidine on patient-centred outcomes in surgical patients: a systematic review and Bayesian meta-analysis.British journal of anaesthesia · 2024Pooled it
- Analgesic effect of intraoperative sufentanil on postoperative pain in patients undergoing robot-assisted urologic surgery: a retrospective propensity score-matched analysis.The Korean journal of pain · 2026Article
- Review
- A standardized set of metrics to assess the quality of anesthesia, perioperative care, and acute pain management in Canada: a multidisciplinary modified Delphi study.Canadian journal of anaesthesia = Journal canadien d'anesthesie · 2025Article
- Use of opioids and opioid alternatives during general anesthesia: a pan-Canadian survey among anesthesiologists.Canadian journal of anaesthesia = Journal canadien d'anesthesie · 2024Article
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
33 authors.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
backgroundPostoperative patient-centred outcome measures are essential to capture the patient's experience after surgery. Although a large number of pharmacologic opioid minimisation strategies (i.e. opioid alternatives) are used for patients undergoing surgery, it remains unclear which strategies are most promising in terms of patient-centred outcome improvements. This scoping review had two main objectives: (1) to map and describe evidence from clinical trials assessing the patient-centred effectiveness of pharmacologic intraoperative opioid minimisation strategies in adult surgical patients, and (2) to identify promising pharmacologic opioid minimisation strategies.
methodsWe searched MEDLINE, Embase, CENTRAL, Web of Science, and CINAHL databases from inception to February 2023. We included trials investigating the use of opioid minimisation strategies in adult surgical patients and reporting at least one patient-centred outcome. Study screening and data extraction were conducted independently by at least two reviewers.
resultsOf 24,842 citations screened for eligibility, 2803 trials assessed the effectiveness of intraoperative opioid minimisation strategies. Of these, 457 trials (67,060 participants) met eligibility criteria, reporting at least one patient-centred outcome. In the 107 trials that included a patient-centred primary outcome, patient wellbeing was the most frequently used domain (55 trials). Based on aggregate findings, dexmedetomidine, systemic lidocaine, and COX-2 inhibitors were promising strategies, while paracetamol, ketamine, and gabapentinoids were less promising. Almost half of the trials (253 trials) did not report a protocol or registration number.
conclusionsResearchers should prioritise and include patient-centred outcomes in the assessment of opioid minimisation strategy effectiveness. We identified three potentially promising pharmacologic intraoperative opioid minimisation strategies that should be further assessed through systematic reviews and multicentre trials. Findings from our scoping review may be influenced by selective outcome reporting bias. STUDY REGISTRATION: OSF - https://osf.io/7kea3.
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