Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38331474›Full record

ArticleLife science alliance2024

Inflammatory markers for improved recurrent UTI diagnosis in postmenopausal women.

Tahmineh Ebrahimzadeh, Ujjaini Basu, Kevin C Lutz, Jashkaran Gadhvi, Jessica V Komarovsky, Qiwei Li, Philippe E Zimmern, Nicole J De Nisco

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Life science alliance, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
5.4field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 14 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Whole-genome characterisation of Escherichia coli isolates from older women with urinary tract infection and asymptomatic bacteriuria.European journal of clinical microbiology & infectious diseases : official publication of the European Society of Clinical Microbiology · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Tahmineh EbrahimzadehDepartment of Biological Sciences, University of Texas at Dallas, Dallas, TX, USA.
Ujjaini BasuDepartment of Biological Sciences, University of Texas at Dallas, Dallas, TX, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0007-1258-1278
Kevin C LutzDepartment of Mathematics, University of Texas at Dallas, Dallas, TX, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6687-0637
Jashkaran GadhviDepartment of Biological Sciences, University of Texas at Dallas, Dallas, TX, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9522-8053
Jessica V KomarovskyDepartment of Biological Sciences, University of Texas at Dallas, Dallas, TX, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1619-7533
Qiwei LiDepartment of Mathematics, University of Texas at Dallas, Dallas, TX, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1020-3050
Philippe E ZimmernDepartment of Urology, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7612-2042
Nicole J De NiscoDepartment of Biological Sciences, University of Texas at Dallas, Dallas, TX, USA nicole.denisco@utdallas.edu.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7670-5301
The University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center · US

Funding

Defining the dynamics of urobiome structure and function in postmenopausal women and its role in recurrent UTI susceptibilityR01DK131267 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS DALLAS · PI DE NISCO, NICOLE JANELL · 2021 to 2025
$1.5M
NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK131267
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Recurrent urinary tract infection (rUTI) severely impacts postmenopausal women. The lack of rapid and accurate diagnostic tools is a major obstacle in rUTI management as current gold standard methods have >24-h diagnostic windows. Work in animal models and limited human cohorts have identified robust inflammatory responses activated during UTI. Consequently, urinary inflammatory cytokines secreted during UTI may function as diagnostic biomarkers. This study aimed to identify urinary cytokines that could accurately diagnose UTI in a controlled cohort of postmenopausal women. Women passing study exclusion criteria were classified into no UTI and active rUTI groups, and urinary cytokine levels were measured by immunoassay. Pro-inflammatory cytokines IL-8, IL-18, IL-1β, and monocyte chemoattractant protein-1 were significantly elevated in the active rUTI group, and anti-inflammatory cytokines IL-13 and IL-4 were elevated in women without UTI. We evaluated cytokine diagnostic performance and found that an IL-8, prostaglandin E2, and IL-13 multivariable model had the lowest misclassification rate and highest sensitivity. Our data identify urinary IL-8, prostaglandin E2, and IL-13 as candidate biomarkers that may be useful in the development of immunoassay-based UTI diagnostics.

Indexed as

Interleukin-13Urinary Tract InfectionsBiomarkersCytokinesDinoprostoneFemaleHumansInterleukin-8PostmenopauseBiomarkersCytokinesDinoprostoneInterleukin-13Interleukin-8

Identifiers

PMID38331474
PMCPMC10853434
OpenAlexW4391655381

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.