Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38331411›Full record

ArticleBioinformatics (Oxford, England)2024

Zero is not absence: censoring-based differential abundance analysis for microbiome data.

Lap Sum Chan, Gen Li

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Bioinformatics (Oxford, England), 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
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  4. Article
  5. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Lap Sum ChanDepartment of Biostatistics, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI 48109, United States.
Gen LiDepartment of Biostatistics, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI 48109, United States.ORCID 0000-0002-7298-2141

Funding

Multivariate analysis of microbial absolute abundance in population-based studies.R03DE027773 · NIDCR · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI DEMMER, RYAN T., LI, GEN · 2018 to 2019
$329k
Novel Statistical Methods for Oral Microbiome Data AnalysisR03DE031296 · NIDCR · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI DEMMER, RYAN T., LI, GEN · 2022 to 2023
$295k
NIDCR NIH HHS R03 DE027773NIDCR NIH HHS R03 DE031296
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

motivationMicrobiome data analysis faces the challenge of sparsity, with many entries recorded as zeros. In differential abundance analysis, the presence of excessive zeros in data violates distributional assumptions and creates ties, leading to an increased risk of type I errors and reduced statistical power.

resultsWe developed a novel normalization method, called censoring-based analysis of microbiome proportions (CAMP), for microbiome data by treating zeros as censored observations, transforming raw read counts into tie-free time-to-event-like data. This enables the use of survival analysis techniques, like the Cox proportional hazards model, for differential abundance analysis. Extensive simulations demonstrate that CAMP achieves proper type I error control and high power. Applying CAMP to a human gut microbiome dataset, we identify 60 new differentially abundant taxa across geographic locations, showcasing its usefulness. CAMP overcomes sparsity challenges, enabling improved statistical analysis and providing valuable insights into microbiome data in various contexts. AVAILABILITY AND IMPLEMENTATION: The R package is available at https://github.com/lapsumchan/CAMP.

Indexed as

Gastrointestinal MicrobiomeMicrobiotaData AnalysisHumansResearch Design

Identifiers

PMID38331411
PMCPMC10885211

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.