Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38331113›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of preventive medicine2024

Physical Activity According to Diabetes and Metropolitan Status, U.S., 2020 and 2022.

Stephen Onufrak, Ryan Saelee, Ibrahim Zaganjor, Yoshihisa Miyamoto, Alain K Koyama, Fang Xu, Meda E Pavkov

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of preventive medicine, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Stephen OnufrakDivision of Diabetes Translation, National Center for Chronic Disease Prevention and Health Promotion, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, Georgia. Electronic address: seo5@cdc.gov.
Ryan SaeleeDivision of Diabetes Translation, National Center for Chronic Disease Prevention and Health Promotion, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, Georgia.
Ibrahim ZaganjorDivision of Diabetes Translation, National Center for Chronic Disease Prevention and Health Promotion, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, Georgia.
Yoshihisa MiyamotoDivision of Diabetes Translation, National Center for Chronic Disease Prevention and Health Promotion, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, Georgia.
Alain K KoyamaDivision of Diabetes Translation, National Center for Chronic Disease Prevention and Health Promotion, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, Georgia.
Fang XuDivision of Diabetes Translation, National Center for Chronic Disease Prevention and Health Promotion, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, Georgia.
Meda E PavkovDivision of Diabetes Translation, National Center for Chronic Disease Prevention and Health Promotion, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, Georgia.

Funding

Intramural CDC HHS CC999999
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionPhysical activity can reduce morbidity and mortality among adults with diabetes. Although rural disparities in physical activity exist among the general population, it is not known how these disparities manifest among adults with diabetes.

methodsData from the 2020 and 2022 National Health Interview Survey were analyzed in 2023 to assess the prevalence of meeting aerobic and muscle-strengthening recommendations according to the 2018 Physical Activity Guidelines for Americans during leisure time. Physical activity prevalence was computed by diabetes status, type of physical activity, and urban/rural residence (large central metropolitan, large fringe metropolitan, medium/small metropolitan, and nonmetropolitan). Logistic regression models were used to estimate prevalence and prevalence ratios of meeting physical activity recommendations by urban/rural residence across diabetes status.

resultsAmong adults with diabetes in nonmetropolitan counties, only 23.8% met aerobic, 10.9% met muscle-strengthening, and 6.2% met both physical activity recommendations. By contrast, among adults with diabetes in large fringe metropolitan counties, 32.1% met aerobic, 19.7% met strengthening, and 12.0% met both guidelines. Multivariable adjusted prevalence of meeting muscle-strengthening recommendations was higher among participants with diabetes in large fringe metropolitan than among large central metropolitan counties (prevalence ratio=1.27; 95% CI=1.03, 1.56). Among those without diabetes, adjusted prevalence of meeting each recommendation or both was lower in nonmetropolitan and small/medium metropolitan than in large central metropolitan counties.

conclusionsAdults with diabetes are less likely to meet the physical activity recommendations than those without, and differences exist according to urban/rural status. Improving physical activity among rural residents with diabetes may mitigate disparities in diabetes-related mortality.

Indexed as

Diabetes MellitusExerciseRural PopulationUrban PopulationAdolescentAdultAgedFemaleHealth SurveysHumansMaleMiddle AgedPrevalenceUnited StatesYoung Adult

Identifiers

PMID38331113
PMCPMC11284528

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.