Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38330791›Full record

ArticleClinics (Sao Paulo, Brazil)2024

Larotrectinib versus infigratinib for adult patients with both glioma and tyrosine kinase alterations after failure of initial therapies: Efficacy and safety analysis.

Yufang Chen, Jian Ma, Qianqian Gao, Yu Gai, Yichi Sun, Meihua Wang

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Clinics (Sao Paulo, Brazil), 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 28% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Yufang ChenDepartment of Pathology, Changzhou Tumor Hospital, Changzhou, Jiangsu, China.
Jian MaDepartment of Oncology, Changzhou Tumor Hospital, Changzhou, Jiangsu, China.
Qianqian GaoDepartment of Pathology, Changzhou Tumor Hospital, Changzhou, Jiangsu, China.
Yu GaiDepartment of Pathology, Changzhou Tumor Hospital, Changzhou, Jiangsu, China.
Yichi SunDepartment of Pathology, Changzhou Tumor Hospital, Changzhou, Jiangsu, China.
Meihua WangDepartment of Pathology, Changzhou Tumor Hospital, Changzhou, Jiangsu, China. Electronic address: wangmeihua1234@suda.edu.cn.
Hangzhou Cancer Hospital · CNSoochow University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesTo compare the efficacy and safety of larotrectinib with those of infigratinib in adult glioma patients with tyrosine kinase alterations.

methodsPatients received oral infigratinib 125 mg (IN cohort, n = 125) or oral larotrectinib (LB cohort, n = 105) until unacceptable toxicity or disease progression.

resultsDuration of treatment was longer in the LB cohort than in the IN cohort (8 [9.5-6.25] months vs. 5.5 [6-5.25] months, p < 0.0001). Patients with partial responses (p = 0.0424) and overall survival (p = 0.03) were higher in the IN cohort than those in the LB cohort. The number of patients with disease progression was higher in the LB cohort (p = 0.0015). All the patients reported diarrhea, fatigue, vomiting, constipation, and decreased appetite. Patients in the IN cohort reported hyperphosphatemia, hyperlipasemia, stomatitis, dry skin, alopecia, dyspepsia, onycholysis, palmar-plantar erythrodysesthesia, nail disorders, and dry eyes. Patients in the LB cohort reported upper respiratory tract infections, pyrexia, cough, anemia, bacterial/viral infections, conjunctivitis, urinary tract infections, headaches, ataxia, dizziness, and muscle tremors. A total of 30 (24 %) and 40 (38 %) patients from the IN and the LB cohorts died at the follow-up of 18 months (p = 0.03). Patients who received bevacizumab initial therapy had higher overall survival (p = 0.048).

conclusionsInfigratinib has higher efficacy and overall survival than larotrectinib but has higher adverse effects in the management of both glioma and tyrosine kinase alterations after failure of initial therapies. Initial bevacizumab therapy is associated with a higher overall survival.

Indexed as

GliomaPhenylurea CompoundsProtein-Tyrosine KinasesPyrazolesPyrimidinesAdultBevacizumabDisease ProgressionHumansBevacizumabinfigratiniblarotrectinibPhenylurea CompoundsProtein-Tyrosine KinasesPyrazolesPyrimidinesGliomaHyperphosphatemiaInfigratinibLarotrectinibTyrosine kinase alteration

Identifiers

PMID38330791
PMCPMC10864862
OpenAlexW4391620076

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.