Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38330118›Full record

ArticleScience (New York, N.Y.)2024

What drives poor quality of care for child diarrhea? Experimental evidence from India.

Zachary Wagner, Manoj Mohanan, Rushil Zutshi, Arnab Mukherji, Neeraj Sood

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Science (New York, N.Y.), 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. Observational
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Zachary WagnerDepartment of Economics, Sociology and Statistics, RAND Corporation, Santa Monica, CA, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-2922-3315
Manoj MohananSanford School of Public Policy, Duke University, Durham, NC, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-7028-6479
Rushil ZutshiDepartment of Economics, Sociology and Statistics, RAND Corporation, Santa Monica, CA, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-4670-8958
Arnab MukherjiCenter for Public Policy, Indian Institute of Management Bangalore, Bangalore, Karnataka, India.ORCID 0000-0003-1208-6852
Neeraj SoodSol Price School of Public Policy, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA, USA.

Funding

What Drives Poor Care for Child Diarrhea?: A Standardized Patient ExperimentR01DK126049 · NIDDK · RAND CORPORATION · PI WAGNER, ZACHARY · 2020 to 2023
$1.9M
NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK126049
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Most health care providers in developing countries know that oral rehydration salts (ORS) are a lifesaving and inexpensive treatment for child diarrhea, yet few prescribe it. This know-do gap has puzzled experts for decades. Using randomized experiments in India, we estimated the extent to which ORS underprescription is driven by perceptions that patients do not want ORS, provider's financial incentives, and ORS stock-outs (out-of-stock events). Patients expressing a preference for ORS increased ORS prescribing by 27 percentage points. Eliminating stock-outs increased ORS provision by 7 percentage points. Removing financial incentives did not affect ORS prescribing on average but did increase ORS prescribing at pharmacies. We estimate that perceptions that patients do not want ORS explain 42% of underprescribing, whereas stock-outs and financial incentives explain only 6 and 5%, respectively.

Indexed as

DiarrheaDrug PrescriptionsPatient PreferenceRehydration SolutionsChildHealth PersonnelHumansIndiaInfantPerceptionQuality of Health CareRehydration Solutions

Identifiers

PMID38330118
PMCPMC12057796

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.