Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38329680›Full record

ArticleMolecular neurobiology2024

Quercetin Ameliorates Cognitive Impairment in Depression by Targeting HSP90 to Inhibit NLRP3 Inflammasome Activation.

Longfei Du, Xuyuan Fan, Yi Yang, Shusheng Wu, Yuan Liu

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Molecular neurobiology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Longfei DuDepartment of Laboratory Medicine, Affiliated Hospital of Yangzhou University, Yangzhou, 225012, Jiangsu, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3430-702X
Xuyuan FanDepartment of Medicine, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou, 225012, Jiangsu, China.
Yi YangDepartment of Laboratory Medicine, Affiliated Hospital of Yangzhou University, Yangzhou, 225012, Jiangsu, China.
Shusheng WuDepartment of Laboratory Medicine, Affiliated Hospital of Yangzhou University, Yangzhou, 225012, Jiangsu, China. wshsh088@163.com.
Yuan LiuDepartment of Laboratory Medicine, Affiliated Hospital of Yangzhou University, Yangzhou, 225012, Jiangsu, China. liuy8105@163.com.

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China 82001425
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cognitive dysfunction was a common symptom of major depressive disorder (MDD). In previous studies, psychological stress leads to activation and proliferation of microglial cells in different brain regions. Quercetin, a bioflavonoid derived from vegetables and fruits, exerts anti-inflammatory effects in various diseases. To demonstrate the role of quercetin in the hippocampal inflammatory response in depress mice. The chronic unpredictable stress (CUS) depressive mice model built is used to explore the protective effects of quercetin on depression. Neurobehavioral test, protein expression of NOD-like receptor thermal protein domain associated protein 3 (NLRP3) and heat shock protein 90 (HSP90), and cytokines (IL-6, IL-1β, MCP-1, and TNF-α) were assessed. Quercetin ameliorated depressive-like behavior and cognitive impairment, and quercetin attenuates neuroinflammation and by targeting HSP90 to inhibit NLRP3 inflammasome activation. Quercetin inhibited the increase of HSP90 levels in the hippocampus and reverses inflammation-induced cognitive impairment. Besides, quercetin inhibited the increased level of cytokines (IL-6, IL-1β, MCP-1, and TNF-α) in the hippocampus of the depressive model mouse and the increased level of cytokines (IL-6, IL-1β, and MCP-1) in microglia. The current study indicated that quercetin mitigated depressive-like behavior and by targeting HSP90 to inhibit NLRP3 inflammasome activation in microglia and depressive mice model, meanwhile ameliorated cognitive impairment in depression. Quercetin has huge potential for the novel pharmacological efficacy of antidepressant therapy.

Indexed as

Cognitive DysfunctionDepressionHippocampusHSP90 Heat-Shock ProteinsInflammasomesNLR Family, Pyrin Domain-Containing 3 ProteinQuercetinAnimalsCytokinesDisease Models, AnimalMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMicrogliaStress, PsychologicalCytokinesHSP90 Heat-Shock ProteinsInflammasomesNLR Family, Pyrin Domain-Containing 3 ProteinNlrp3 protein, mouseQuercetinCognitive impairmentDepressionHSP90NLRP3 InflammasomeQuercetin

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.