Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38329506›Full record

ArticleJournal of bone and mineral metabolism2024

Histomorphometric analysis of patients with femoral neck fracture and 25-hydroxyvitamin D deficiency: a cross-sectional study.

Go Okumura, Noriaki Yamamoto, Hayato Suzuki, Hiroshi Ninomiya, Yuki Hirano, Yoshiaki Tei, Yasuyuki Tomiyama, Taketoshi Shimakura, Hideaki E Takahashi, Norio Imai and 1 more

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Article in Journal of bone and mineral metabolism, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

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2citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Go OkumuraDivision of Orthopedic Surgery, Tachikawa General Hospital, 1-24 Asahioka, Nagaoka City, 940-8621, Japan. goingok@hotmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0004-8627-2206
Noriaki YamamotoDivision of Orthopedic Surgery, Niigata Rehabilitation Hospital, Niigata, Japan.
Hayato SuzukiDivision of Orthopedic Surgery, Tachikawa General Hospital, 1-24 Asahioka, Nagaoka City, 940-8621, Japan.
Hiroshi NinomiyaDivision of Orthopedic Surgery, Tachikawa General Hospital, 1-24 Asahioka, Nagaoka City, 940-8621, Japan.
Yuki HiranoDivision of Orthopedic Surgery, Tachikawa General Hospital, 1-24 Asahioka, Nagaoka City, 940-8621, Japan.
Yoshiaki TeiDivision of Orthopedic Surgery, Tachikawa General Hospital, 1-24 Asahioka, Nagaoka City, 940-8621, Japan.
Yasuyuki TomiyamaDivision of Orthopedic Surgery, Niigata Rehabilitation Hospital, Niigata, Japan.
Taketoshi ShimakuraNiigata Bone Science Institute, Niigata, Japan.
Hideaki E TakahashiNiigata Bone Science Institute, Niigata, Japan.
Norio ImaiDivision of Orthopedic Surgery, Department of Regenerative and Transplant Medicine, Niigata University Graduate School of Medical and Dental Sciences, Niigata, Japan.
Hiroyuki KawashimaDivision of Orthopedic Surgery, Department of Regenerative and Transplant Medicine, Niigata University Graduate School of Medical and Dental Sciences, Niigata, Japan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionVitamin D deficiency causes osteoporosis, bone mineralization disorders, and osteomalacia. Osteomalacia is diagnosed using blood biochemical tests, clinical symptoms, and imaging; however, accurate detection of mineralization disorders requires tissue observation. We investigated the prevalence of bone mineralization disorders and their relationship with serum 25-hydroxyvitamin D (25OHD) levels in patients with untreated osteoporosis with femoral neck fractures. MATERIALS AND

methodsA non-demineralized specimen was prepared from the femoral head removed during surgery in 65 patients. Bone histomorphometry of cancerous bone in the femoral head center was conducted. Osteoid volume per bone volume (OV/BV) and osteoid thickness (O.Th) were measured as indicators of mineralization disorder.

resultsThe mean serum 25OHD level (11.9 ± 5.7 ng/mL) was in the deficiency range (< 12 ng/mL). There were no clinically diagnosed cases of osteomalacia (OV/BV > 10% and O.Th > 12.5 µm); however, one case of mineralization disorder, considered histologically pre-osteomalacia (OV/BV > 5% and O.Th < 12.5 µm), was observed (OB/BV, 17.6%; O.Th, 12.3 µm). Excluding this case, those with severe (25OHD < 12 ng/mL, at risk of osteomalacia; n = 39) and non-severe deficiency (25OHD ≥ 12 ng/mL; n = 25) did not significantly differ in OV/BV (%; 0.77 ± 0.54 vs. 0.69 ± 0.38, p = 0.484) or O.Th (µm; 5.32 ± 1.04 vs. 5.13 ± 0.78, p = 0.410). Further, 25OHD and OV/BV were not significantly correlated (R = - 0.124, p = 0.327).

conclusionThis is the first study in the twenty-first century to examine serum 25OHD concentrations and bone mineralization disorders in Japanese patients with osteoporosis. The results indicate that vitamin D deficiency does not necessarily cause bone mineralization disorders and rarely leads to osteomalacia.

Indexed as

Femoral Neck FracturesOsteomalaciaOsteoporosisVitamin D DeficiencyBone DensityCalcifediolCross-Sectional StudiesFemur HeadHumansVitamin D25-hydroxyvitamin DCalcifediolVitamin DBone histomorphometryFemoral neck fractureOsteomalaciaOsteoporosisVitamin D deficiency

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.