Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38328787›Full record

ArticleHealth science reports2024

Epidemiological study of hepatitis B and hepatitis C infection in Kohgiluyeh and Boyer-Ahmad province (Iran) from 2008 to 2021: A cross-sectional study.

Sayed H Faghihi, Habibollah Azarbakhsh, Elahe Piraee

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Article in Health science reports, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

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1citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Sayed H FaghihiDepartment of Epidemiology, Faculty of Health, Social Determinants of Health Research Center Yasuj University of Medical Sciences Yasuj Iran.
Habibollah AzarbakhshDepartment of Epidemiology, Faculty of Health Ahvaz Jundishapur University of Medical Sciences Ahvaz Iran.ORCID 0000-0002-2772-9876
Elahe PiraeeDepartment of Epidemiology, Faculty of Health, Social Determinants of Health Research Center Yasuj University of Medical Sciences Yasuj Iran.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background and Aims: Viral hepatitis is one of the top five reasons people die from infections all around the world. The present study aimed to assess the epidemiological features of hepatitis B and hepatitis C infections in Kohgiluyeh and Boyer-Ahmad province. Methods: The data were obtained via the census method from the registered hepatitis B and hepatitis C data in the reportable disease care system of Yasuj University of Medical Sciences. The collected data are the result of serological tests. The Results: Here, 1270 cases of hepatitis B and C were identified and reported in Kohgiluyeh and Boyer-Ahmad province from 2008 to 2021. The median age of patients was 38 (interquartile range: 31-51), varying significantly according to the type of hepatitis. The most common hepatitis in males was hepatitis C and in females, hepatitis B. Regarding the place of residence, HBV and HCV were both more prevalent in urban areas. The age group of 25-34 years has the highest prevalence of HBV and HCV. According to the joinpoint regression analysis, there is a decrease in the 14-year trend of incidence rate due to total hepatitis B and C: the annual percent change was -5.2% (95% confidence interval [CI]: -8.4 to -1.9, Conclusion: This study shows the incidence rate of hepatitis B has been decreasing during the years of study but this trend has been stable for hepatitis C. Also, the highest number of cases of hepatitis B and C were reported in the age groups of 25-34 years. Hence, preventive interventions are vital in reducing the burden of these diseases.

Indexed as

epidemiologyhepatitis Bhepatitis CincidenceKohgiluyeh and Boyer‐Ahmad

Identifiers

PMID38328787
PMCPMC10848580

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