Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38328730›Full record

ArticleNorthern clinics of Istanbul2023

The overexpression of cyclin D1 is a positive prognostic factor in advanced-stage breast carcinoma cases.

Asude Aksoy, Merve Sevim, Gokhan Artas

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Article in Northern clinics of Istanbul, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

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2citing papers in PubMed
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3 · Its place in the literature

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2 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Asude AksoyDepartment of Medical Oncology, University of Health Sciences, Fethi Sekin City Hospital Health Applications Research Center, Elazig, Turkiye.
Merve SevimDepartment of Internal Medicine, Besni State Hospital, Adiyaman, Turkiye.
Gokhan ArtasDepartment of Pathology, Firat University Faculty of Medicine, Elazig, Turkiye.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveCyclin D1 (CDDN1) is a protein required for mitotic cell cycle progression through the G1 phase, as well as a regulatory component of the cyclin-dependent kinases CDK4 and CDK6. In this study, we wanted to evaluate the relationship between CDDN1 expression and clinicopathological features in breast cancer (BC) cases and whether CDDN1 could be used as a prognostic biomarker for BC cases.

methodsA total of 70 cases, 30 cases each with limited and advanced-stage BC, and as the control group, 10 healthy breast tissue, without a cancer diagnosis, with examined for benign reasons (mammoplasty, breast reduction surgery, etc.) were included in this study. The pathological specimens from the cases were stained, immunohistochemically, and categorized as a "low" (L) group or a "high" (H) group for CDDN1 expression. The cases' clinicopathological features and survival rates were evaluated statistically, within a 95% of confidence interval, p<0.05, retrospectively.

resultsThe median follow-up period of the cases was 48.00 (range, 6-150) months. CDDN1 expression was significantly higher in advanced-stage BC cases than in normal breast tissue and limited-stage BC cases. The median overall survival (OS) was 96 months (CI 95%: 67.74-117.59) in the H-CDDN1 group, compared to the L-CDDN1 group not reached, but there was no relation (p>0.05). CDDN1 overexpression was more prominent in low-grade advanced BC cases (p=0.004). The median OS of advanced-stage BC cases with Grade 1 was significantly longer than those with other grades (p=0.04).

conclusionOur results suggest that CDDN1 expression can be used as a potentially appropriate positive prognostic biomarker for advanced-stage BC cases.

Indexed as

Biomarkerbreast carcinomacyclin D1prognosis

Identifiers

PMID38328730
PMCPMC10846570

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