Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38327619›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in neurology2024

Efficacy of transcranial direct current stimulation for improving postoperative quality of recovery in elderly patients undergoing lower limb major arthroplasty: a randomized controlled substudy.

Mingshu Tao, Jie Yang, Rongguang Liu, Song Zhang, Yuan Han, Chunyan Li, Qi Wei, Dexian Chen, Jiaxing Fang, Hongxing Zhang and 3 more

2 registry-linked trialsAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in neurology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to 2 registered trials, which are not on this map. Cited by 2 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT07576517 phase4not yet recruitingnot on this mapstarted 2026, after this paper: background citation

Perioperative Use of Dexmedetomidine-esketamine Combination and Transcranial Direct Current Stimulation for Prevention of Neurocognitive Complications in Older Patients After Non-cardiac Surgery: a 2×2 Factorial Trial

TypeinterventionalSponsorPeking University First HospitalRan2026 to 2030Enrolled1,160ConditionsOlder Patients, Surgery, Dexmedetomidine, EsketamineArmsDex-Esk, Placebo, Active tDCS, Sham tDCS
NCT07576543 phase4not yet recruitingnot on this mapstarted 2026, after this paper: background citation

Long-term Follow-up of Perioperative Dexmedetomidine-esketamine Combination and Transcranial Direct Current Stimulation for Prevention of Neurocognitive Complications in Older Patients After Non-cardiac Surgery

TypeinterventionalSponsorPeking University First HospitalRan2026 to 2031Enrolled1,160ConditionsOlder Patients, Surgery, Dexmedetomidine, EsketamineArmsDex-Esk, Placebo, Active tDCS, Sham tDCS
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors.

Mingshu Tao *Department of Anesthesiology, The Affiliated Hospital of Xuzhou Medical University, Xuzhou, China.
Jie Yang *Department of Anesthesiology, The Affiliated Hospital of Xuzhou Medical University, Xuzhou, China.
Rongguang Liu *Department of Anesthesiology, The Affiliated Hospital of Xuzhou Medical University, Xuzhou, China.
Song Zhang *Department of Anesthesiology, Renji Hospital School of Medicine, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China.
Yuan HanDepartment of Anesthesiology, Eye and ENT Hospital of Fudan University, Shanghai, China.
Chunyan LiDepartment of Anesthesiology, The Affiliated Hospital of Xuzhou Medical University, Xuzhou, China.
Qi WeiDepartment of Anesthesiology, The Affiliated Hospital of Xuzhou Medical University, Xuzhou, China.
Dexian ChenDepartment of Anesthesiology, The Affiliated Hospital of Xuzhou Medical University, Xuzhou, China.
Jiaxing FangDepartment of Anesthesiology, The Affiliated Hospital of Xuzhou Medical University, Xuzhou, China.
Hongxing ZhangJiangsu Province Key Laboratory of Anesthesiology and NMPA Key Laboratory for Research and Evaluation of Narcotic and Psychotropic Drugs, Xuzhou Medical University, Xuzhou, China.
Yuwei WangDepartment of Intensive Care Medicine, Ng Teng Fong General Hospital, Singapore, Singapore.
He LiuDepartment of Anesthesiology and Clinical Research Center for Anesthesia and Perioperative Medicine, Huzhou Central Hospital, Huzhou, China.
Jun-Li CaoDepartment of Anesthesiology, The Affiliated Hospital of Xuzhou Medical University, Xuzhou, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Previous studies have demonstrated improvements in motor, behavioral, and emotional areas following transcranial direct current stimulation (tDCS), but no published studies have reported the efficacy of tDCS on postoperative recovery quality in patients undergoing lower limb major arthroplasty. We hypothesized that tDCS might improve postoperative recovery quality in elderly patients undergoing lower limb major arthroplasty. Methods: Ninety-six patients (≥65 years) undergoing total hip arthroplasty (THA) or total knee arthroplasty (TKA) were randomized to receive 2 mA tDCS for 20 min active-tDCS or sham-tDCS. The primary outcome was the 15-item quality of recovery (QoR-15) score on postoperative day one (Т2). Secondary outcomes included the QoR-15 scores at the 2nd hour (T1), the 1st month (Т3), and the 3rd month (Т4) postoperatively, numeric rating scale scores, and fatigue severity scale scores. Results: Ninety-six elderly patients (mean age, 71 years; 68.7% woman) were analyzed. Higher QoR-15 scores were found in the active-tDCS group at T2 (123.0 [114.3, 127.0] vs. 109.0 [99.3, 115.3]; median difference, 13.0; 95% CI, 8.0 to 17.0; Conclusion: tDCS may help improve the quality of early recovery in elderly patients undergoing lower limb major arthroplasty. Clinical trial registration: The trial was registered at the China Clinical Trial Center (ChiCTR2200057777, https://www.chictr.org.cn/showproj.html?proj=162744).

Indexed as

postoperative fatiguepostoperative painquality of recoverytotal hip arthroplastytotal knee arthroplastytranscranial direct current stimulation

Identifiers

PMID38327619
PMCPMC10849132

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.