ArticleInternational journal of nanomedicine2024
Dipsacus Asperoides-Derived Exosomes-Like Nanoparticles Inhibit the Progression of Osteosarcoma via Activating P38/JNK Signaling Pathway.
Article in International journal of nanomedicine, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.
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Who cites it
7 citing papers in PubMed, 12 citations in OpenAlex.
- Nanodelivery of Traditional Chinese Medicine Monomers: An Emerging Strategy to Reprogram the Immunosuppressive Tumor Microenvironment.International journal of nanomedicine · 2026Review
- Mouse Models of Osteosarcoma: Unraveling Disease Mechanisms and Accelerating Drug Discovery and Development.Cancer reports (Hoboken, N.J.) · 2025Review
- Material-Driven Therapeutics: Functional Nanomaterial Design Paradigms Revolutionizing Osteosarcoma Treatment.Journal of functional biomaterials · 2025Review
- Article
- Medicinal Plant-Derived Exosome-Like Nanovesicles as Regulatory Mediators in Microenvironment for Disease Treatment.International journal of nanomedicine · 2025Review
- Ancient Medicinal InsectInternational journal of nanomedicine · 2025Article
- Significance of exosomes in osteosarcoma research: a systematic review and meta-analysis of a singular clinical investigation.Frontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2024Article
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Authors and funding
9 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.
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Abstract
Introduction: Osteosarcoma is a prevalent and highly malignant primary bone tumor. However, current clinical therapeutic drugs for osteosarcoma are not suitable for long-term use due to significant side effects. Therefore, there is an urgent need to develop new drugs with fewer side effects. Dipsacus asperoides C. Y. Cheng et T. M. Ai, a traditional Chinese medicine, is commonly used for its anti-inflammatory, anti-pain, bone fracture healing, and anti-tumor effects. In this study, we investigated the effects of exosome-like nanoparticles derived from Dipsacus asperoides (DAELNs) on osteosarcoma cells in vitro and in vivo. Methods: DAELNs were isolated and purified from Dipsacus asperoides and their physical and chemical properties were characterized using transmission electron microscopy (TEM) and nanoparticle tracking analysis (NTA). The cellular uptake of DAELNs in osteosarcoma cells was analyzed by PKH26 staining. The proliferation, invasion, migration, and apoptosis of osteosarcoma cells were assessed using CCK8 assay, EdU assay, colony-formation assay, transwell assay, wound healing assay, and mitochondrial membrane potential measurement, respectively. The regulatory mechanism of DAELNs inhibiting the progression of osteosarcoma via activating P38/JNK signaling pathway was investigated using Western blotting and immunohistochemistry. Moreover, the therapeutic effects of DAELNs were evaluated using in vivo small animal imaging assay, HE staining, and immunohistochemistry. Results: Our results showed that DAELNs inhibited the proliferation, invasion, migration, and fostered the apoptosis of osteosarcoma cells in vitro and suppressed the tumor growth of osteosarcoma cells in a xenograft nude mouse model. Furthermore, the bio-distribution of DiD-labeled DAELNs showed preferential targeting of osteosarcoma tumors and excellent biosafety in histological analysis of the liver and kidney. Mechanistically, DAELNs activated the P38/JNK signaling pathway-induced apoptosis. Conclusion: Taken together, DAELNs are novel, natural, and osteosarcoma-targeted agents that can serve as safe and effective therapeutic approaches for the treatment of osteosarcoma.
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