ArticleThe International journal of social psychiatry2024
Internalized stigma: Social support, coping, psychological distress, and mental well-being among older adults in Ghana.
Article in The International journal of social psychiatry, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.
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Who cites it
2 citing papers in PubMed.
- Rasch analysis and application research of the Chinese version of the Skidmore anxiety stigma scale: a cross-sectional study.Scientific reports · 2025Article
- Social support and psychological distress of patients with pituitary adenomas: chain-mediated effects of self-efficacy and rumination.Frontiers in psychology · 2025Article
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Authors and funding
4 authors.
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Abstract
backgroundOlder adults have been found to internalize stigma from society and this has been linked to several variables including social support, coping, psychological distress, and mental well-being. However, there is a dearth of research on how these variables interact with each other to impact the life of older adults.
aimsThis study employed path analysis to explore social support and coping as boundary conditions and underlying mechanisms in the link between internalized stigma, psychological distress, and mental well-being, among older adults in Ghana.
methodUsing a cross-sectional design, the study recruited 167 older adults who responded to standardized questionnaires including The Internalized Stigma of Mental Illness scale, Multidimensional Perceived Social Support Scale, The Brief Coping Inventory, Kessler Distress Scale, and the Warwick-Edinburgh Mental Well-being Scale, to determine levels of internalized stigma, social support, coping strategies, psychological distress, and mental well-being, respectively.
resultsThe findings revealed that at low levels of social support, there is a significant and positive correlation between internalized stigma and mental well-being (β = -.36,
conclusionsThis study revealed the importance of social support and coping to attaining mental well-being among older adults. This study provides insights into the development of tailored interventions aimed at improving social support and problem-focused coping among older Ghanaian adults facing internalized stigma, and it also establishes a base for future research.
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