Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38326999›Full record

ArticleIntestinal research2024

Effectiveness of transabdominal ultrasonography in predicting clinical relapse of Crohn's disease.

Shinya Fukushima, Takehiko Katsurada, Mutsumi Nishida, Satomi Omotehara, Kensuke Sakurai, Kana Yamanashi, Reizo Onishi, Naoya Sakamoto

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Intestinal research, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Shinya FukushimaDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Hokkaido University Hospital, Sapporo, Japan.
Takehiko KatsuradaDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Hokkaido University Hospital, Sapporo, Japan.
Mutsumi NishidaDivision of Laboratory and Transfusion Medicine, Hokkaido University Hospital, Sapporo, Japan.
Satomi OmoteharaDivision of Laboratory and Transfusion Medicine, Hokkaido University Hospital, Sapporo, Japan.
Kensuke SakuraiDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Hokkaido University Hospital, Sapporo, Japan.
Kana YamanashiDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Hokkaido University Hospital, Sapporo, Japan.
Reizo OnishiDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Hokkaido University Hospital, Sapporo, Japan.
Naoya SakamotoDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Hokkaido University Hospital, Sapporo, Japan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND/

aimsTransabdominal ultrasonography (US) helps evaluate Crohn's disease (CD) activity. We investigated whether the US could predict subsequent adverse outcomes for patients with CD in clinical remission.

methodsThis single-center retrospective study included patients with CD in clinical remission who underwent US between April 2011 and April 2021, focusing on the predictability of subsequent adverse outcomes within 5 years. We used the US-CD, which was calculated using multiple US findings. Predictive variables were assessed using Cox proportional hazards regression analysis, and the predictive value was evaluated using receiver operating characteristic curves.

resultsSeventy-three patients were included. During a median follow-up of 1,441 days (range, 41-1,825 days), 16.4% (12/73) experienced clinical relapse, 9.6% (7/73) required endoscopic balloon dilation (EBD), 58.9% (43/73) required enhanced treatment, and 20.5% (15/73) underwent surgery. In the multivariate analysis, US-CD was significantly associated with clinical relapse (P= 0.038) and the need for enhanced treatment (P= 0.005). The area under the receiver operating characteristic curve for predicting clinical relapse and the need for EBD was 0.77 and 0.81, respectively, with US-CD (cutoff value = 11), and that for requiring enhanced treatment was 0.74 with US-CD (cutoff value = 6). Patients with US-CD ≥ 11 demonstrated a significantly higher occurrence of clinical relapse (P= 0.001) and EBD (P= 0.002) within 5 years. Patients with US-CD ≥ 6 experienced a significantly higher likelihood of requiring enhanced treatment (P< 0.001) within 5 years.

conclusionsHigh US-CD is associated with subsequent adverse outcomes in patients with CD.

Indexed as

Clinical relapseCrohn diseaseEndoscopic balloon dilationUltrasonography

Identifiers

PMID38326999
PMCPMC10850700

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