Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38326548›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of impotence research2026

No difference between split-thickness and full-thickness skin grafts for surgical repair in adult acquired buried penis regarding surgical and functional outcomes: a comparative retrospective analysis.

Murat Gül, Natalia Plamadeala, Marco Falcone, Mirko Preto, Lorenzo Cirigliano, Federica Peretti, Ilaria Ferro, Martina Scavone, Paolo Gontero

Abstract readComparative Study
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of impotence research, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Observational
  2. Article
  3. The evolution of penile reconstructive techniques in urology.International journal of impotence research · 2026
    Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Murat GülDepartment of Urology, Selcuk University School of Medicine, Konya, Turkey.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6657-6227
Natalia PlamadealaUrology Clinic - A.O.U. "Città della Salute e della Scienza" - Molinette Hospital, University of Turin, Turin, Italy.
Marco FalconeUrology Clinic - A.O.U. "Città della Salute e della Scienza" - Molinette Hospital, University of Turin, Turin, Italy. marco.falcone@unito.it.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1101-892X
Mirko PretoUrology Clinic - A.O.U. "Città della Salute e della Scienza" - Molinette Hospital, University of Turin, Turin, Italy.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8144-6498
Lorenzo CiriglianoUrology Clinic - A.O.U. "Città della Salute e della Scienza" - Molinette Hospital, University of Turin, Turin, Italy.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8732-4272
Federica PerettiUrology Clinic - A.O.U. "Città della Salute e della Scienza" - Molinette Hospital, University of Turin, Turin, Italy.
Ilaria FerroUrology Clinic - A.O.U. "Città della Salute e della Scienza" - Molinette Hospital, University of Turin, Turin, Italy.
Martina ScavoneUrology Clinic - A.O.U. "Città della Salute e della Scienza" - Molinette Hospital, University of Turin, Turin, Italy.
Paolo GonteroUrology Clinic - A.O.U. "Città della Salute e della Scienza" - Molinette Hospital, University of Turin, Turin, Italy.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Adult Acquired Buried Penis (AABP) is a pathological condition necessitating surgical correction, ranging from simple to complex procedures involving the utilization of full-thickness (FTSG) or split-thickness (STSG) skin grafts especially in cases of substantial viable penile skin loss. In this retrospective study, we aimed to compare the surgical, functional, and patient-reported outcomes (PROs) of graft types that were utilized to treat AABP among 39 patients at a single center between November 2017 and May 2023. Among these patients, 22 needed skin grafts, with 9 undergoing FTSG and the remainder receiving STSG. Lichen Sclerosus (LS) was the primary cause (54.6%) of AABP requiring skin grafts. Patients primarily presented with voiding (63.6%) and sexual (27.3%) dysfunction. The STSG group had a lower mean age (64.7 ± 11.6) than the FTSG group (66.7 ± 11.6; P = 0.015), with no significant differences in BMI (p = 0.643). Complex repairs (Santucci grade ≥3) were performed in 81.0% of cases, with 88.9% in the FTSG group and 75.0% in the STSG group. Operative times were similar (160.2 ± 31.7 vs 161.5 ± 50.3, p = 0.945). No significant differences in preoperative penis length were found between the FTSG and STSG groups (P = 0.918). Postoperative complications occurred in 36.4% of patients, with severe complications (Clavien grade ≥3) in 9.1%. General postoperative complications and recurrence rates did not significantly differ between groups (P = 0.397 and 0.375; respectively). Functional outcomes, evaluated using the International Index of Erectile Function and the International Prostate Symptom Score, improved significantly in both groups after surgical procedures (P < 0.001 for all). Patient-reported satisfaction for the operation was 81.3% calculated by ad-hoc questionnaire. In conclusion, no discernible differences in outcomes were observed between STSG and FTSG. Larger comparative studies with extended follow-up periods and validated questionnaires are warranted for confirmation. Physicians should consider specialized centers for AABP surgical repair due to its intricacies.

Indexed as

Penile DiseasesPenisSkin TransplantationAdultAgedHumansMaleMiddle AgedPatient Reported Outcome MeasuresRetrospective StudiesTreatment OutcomeUrologic Surgical Procedures, Male

Identifiers

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.