Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38326547›Full record

ArticleQuality of life research : an international journal of quality of life aspects of treatment, care and rehabilitation2024

Assessing health-related quality of life and clinical outcomes of patients with diabetes accessing healthcare in two public hospitals in south-eastern Ghana: a cross-sectional descriptive study.

Stanley Kofi Alor, Franklin N Glozah, Irene Akwo Kretchy, Philip Baba Adongo

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Article in Quality of life research : an international journal of quality of life aspects of treatment, care and rehabilitation, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 41% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Stanley Kofi AlorDepartment of Social and Behavioural Sciences, School of Public Health, University of Ghana, Legon, Accra, Ghana. alorstanley@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3436-0958
Franklin N GlozahDepartment of Social and Behavioural Sciences, School of Public Health, University of Ghana, Legon, Accra, Ghana.
Irene Akwo KretchyDepartment of Pharmacy Practice and Clinical Pharmacy, School of Pharmacy, University of Ghana, Legon, Accra, Ghana.
Philip Baba AdongoDepartment of Social and Behavioural Sciences, School of Public Health, University of Ghana, Legon, Accra, Ghana.
University of Ghana · GH

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundDiabetes is a significant contributor to kidney failure, heart attack, strokes, lower limb amputation, blindness, and other complications that negatively impact health-related quality of life (HRQOL). This study assessed the HRQOL and clinical outcomes of patients with diabetes accessing healthcare in south-eastern Ghana.

methodsThis was a hospital-based cross-sectional descriptive study conducted in the Ho Municipal and Ho Teaching Hospitals in Ghana among patients with type 2 diabetes who were seeking healthcare at both hospitals for at least 12 months. Systematic random sampling technique was used to select 310 respondents out of the total sample size of 326 patients with type 2 diabetes and data were collected using diabetes-39 questionnaire. The data were analysed using STATA 16.0. Socio-demographic and clinical variables were expressed as frequencies and percentages. Differences between proportions were tested using Chi-square to identify predictors of poor HRQOL and Pearson correlation for association. The p < 0.05 was considered significant.

resultsOut of 310 respondents, 171 (55.0%) had poor HRQOL. The predictors of poor HRQOL were age (p < 0.008), education (p < 0.028), employment (p < 0.001), residence (p < 0.01), duration of diabetes (p < 0.002), diabetes education (p < 0.001), BMI (p < 0.005), and glycaemic control (p < 0.001). Energy and mobility (63.2%), anxiety and worry (53.9%), and diabetes control (49.6%) dimensions were the most prevalent of poor HRQOL. Diabetes education, complications, being diabetic for 16 years and above, earning income, resident in rural area, being married, being pensioner and national Service Personnel, and diabetes comorbidities were significantly associated with HRQOL.

conclusionsMore than half of the respondents had poor HRQOL. Clinical and public health efforts should focus on effective control and screening measures for the individual patients and general population.

Indexed as

Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2Cross-Sectional StudiesDelivery of Health CareGhanaHospitals, PublicHumansQuality of LifeSurveys and QuestionnairesClinical outcomesDiabetes mellitusGhanaHealth-related quality of lifeHealth seeking

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PMID38326547
OpenAlexW4391593871

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.