Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38326368›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2024

HPAIV outbreak triggers short-term colony connectivity in a seabird metapopulation.

Jana W E Jeglinski, Jude V Lane, Steven C Votier, Robert W Furness, Keith C Hamer, Dominic J McCafferty, Ruedi G Nager, Maggie Sheddan, Sarah Wanless, Jason Matthiopoulos

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
11.9field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 26 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Counting cases, conserving species: addressing highly pathogenic avian influenza in wildlife.Biological reviews of the Cambridge Philosophical Society · 2026
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  15. Factors associated with breeding site fidelity in the sex-role reversed red phalarope.Behavioral ecology : official journal of the International Society for Behavioral Ecology
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 6 institutions in 1 country.

Jana W E JeglinskiSchool of Biodiversity, One Health and Veterinary Medicine, University of Glasgow, Glasgow, UK. jana.jeglinski@glasgow.ac.uk.
Jude V LaneRSPB Centre for Conservation Science, Sandy, UK.
Steven C VotierSchool of Energy, Geoscience, Infrastructure and Society, The Lyell Centre, Herriot Watt University, Edinburgh, UK.
Robert W FurnessMacArthur Green, Glasgow, UK.
Keith C HamerUniversity of Leeds, Leeds, UK.
Dominic J McCaffertySchool of Biodiversity, One Health and Veterinary Medicine, University of Glasgow, Glasgow, UK.
Ruedi G NagerSchool of Biodiversity, One Health and Veterinary Medicine, University of Glasgow, Glasgow, UK.
Maggie SheddanScottish Seabird Centre, North Berwick, UK.
Sarah WanlessUK Centre for Hydrology & Ecology Edinburgh, Penicuik, UK.
Jason MatthiopoulosSchool of Biodiversity, One Health and Veterinary Medicine, University of Glasgow, Glasgow, UK.
University of Glasgow · GBEllen MacArthur Foundation · GBHeriot-Watt University · GBRoyal Society for the Protection of Birds · GBUK Centre for Ecology & Hydrology · GBUniversity of Leeds · GB

Funding

Natural Environment Research Council NE/X013502/1
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Disease outbreaks can drastically disturb the environment of surviving animals, but the behavioural, ecological, and epidemiological consequences of disease-driven disturbance are poorly understood. Here, we show that an outbreak of High Pathogenicity Avian Influenza Virus (HPAIV) coincided with unprecedented short-term behavioural changes in Northern gannets (Morus bassanus). Breeding gannets show characteristically strong fidelity to their nest sites and foraging areas (2015-2019; n = 120), but during the 2022 HPAIV outbreak, GPS-tagged gannets instigated long-distance movements beyond well-documented previous ranges and the first ever recorded visits of GPS-tagged adults to other gannet breeding colonies. Our findings suggest that the HPAIV outbreak triggered changes in space use patterns of exposed individuals that amplified the epidemiological connectivity among colonies and may generate super-spreader events that accelerate disease transmission across the metapopulation. Such self-propagating transmission from and towards high density animal aggregations may explain the unexpectedly rapid pan-European spread of HPAIV in the gannet.

Indexed as

Influenza A virusInfluenza in BirdsAnimalsBirdsDisease OutbreaksFeeding BehaviorVirulence

Identifiers

PMID38326368
PMCPMC10850054
OpenAlexW4391630608

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.