Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38325403›Full record

ArticleEndoscopy2024

Oncologic outcomes of screen-detected and non-screen-detected T1 colorectal cancers.

Lisa van der Schee, Krijn J C Haasnoot, Sjoerd G Elias, Kim M Gijsbers, Yasser A Alderlieste, Yara Backes, Anne-Marie van Berkel, Femke Boersma, Frank Ter Borg, Emilie C H Breekveldt and 17 more

Abstract readMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in Endoscopy, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

27 authors.

Lisa van der ScheeGastroenterology and Hepatology, University Medical Centre Utrecht, Utrecht, Netherlands.
Krijn J C HaasnootGastroenterology and Hepatology, University Medical Centre Utrecht, Utrecht, Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0001-8581-7906
Sjoerd G EliasJulius Center for Health Sciences and Primary Care, University Medical Centre Utrecht, Utrecht, Netherlands.
Kim M GijsbersGastroenterology and Hepatology, University Medical Centre Utrecht, Utrecht, Netherlands.
Yasser A AlderliesteGastroenterology and Hepatology, Beatrixziekenhuis, Gorinchem, Netherlands.
Yara BackesGastroenterology and Hepatology, University Medical Centre Utrecht, Utrecht, Netherlands.
Anne-Marie van BerkelGastroenterology and Hepatology, Noordwest Ziekenhuisgroep, Alkmaar, Netherlands.
Femke BoersmaGastroenterology and Hepatology, Gelre Hospitals, Apeldoorn, Netherlands.
Frank Ter BorgGastroenterology and Hepatology, Deventer Hospital, Deventer, Netherlands.
Emilie C H BreekveldtPublic Health, Erasmus MC, Rotterdam, Netherlands.
Koen KesselsGastroenterology and Hepatology, Sint Antonius Ziekenhuis, Nieuwegein, Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0002-6427-4137
Miriam KoopmanMedical Oncology, University Medical Centre Utrecht, Utrecht, Netherlands.
Iris Lansdorp-VogelaarPublic Health, Erasmus MC, Rotterdam, Netherlands.
Monique E van LeerdamGastrointestinal Oncology, The Netherlands Cancer Institute - Antoni van Leeuwenhoek Hospital, Amsterdam, Netherlands.
Gertjan RasschaertGastroenterology and Hepatology, Amphia Hospital, Breda, Netherlands.
Ramon-Michel SchreuderGastroenterology and Hepatology, Catharina Hospital, Eindhoven, Netherlands.
Ruud W M SchrauwenGastroenterology and Hepatology, Bernhoven Hospital Location Uden, Uden, Netherlands.
Tom C J SeerdenGastroenterology and Hepatology, Amphia Hospital, Breda, Netherlands.
Marcel B W SpanierGastroenterology and Hepatology, Rijnstate Hospital Arnhem Branch, Arnhem, Netherlands.
Jochim S Terhaar Sive DrosteGastroenterology and Hepatology, Jeroen Bosch Hospital, Den Bosch, Netherlands.
Esther Toes-ZoutendijkPublic Health, Erasmus MC, Rotterdam, Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0003-4001-2949
Jurriaan B TuynmanSurgery, Amsterdam University Medical Centres, Amsterdam, Netherlands.
Geraldine R VinkMedical Oncology, University Medical Centre Utrecht, Utrecht, Netherlands.
Wouter H de Vos Tot Nederveen CappelGastroenterology and Hepatology, Isala Hospital, Zwolle, Netherlands.
Frank P VleggaarGastroenterology and Hepatology, University Medical Centre Utrecht, Utrecht, Netherlands.
Miangela M Laclé *Pathology, University Medical Centre Utrecht, Utrecht, Netherlands.
Leon M G Moons *Gastroenterology and Hepatology, University Medical Centre Utrecht, Utrecht, Netherlands.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe incidence of T1 colorectal cancer (CRC) has increased with the implementation of CRC screening programs. It is unknown whether the outcomes and risk models for T1 CRC based on non-screen-detected patients can be extrapolated to screen-detected T1 CRC. This study aimed to compare the stage distribution and oncologic outcomes of T1 CRC patients within and outside the screening program.

methodsData from T1 CRC patients diagnosed between 2014 and 2017 were collected from 12 hospitals in the Netherlands. The presence of lymph node metastasis (LNM) at diagnosis was compared between screen-detected and non-screen-detected patients using multivariable logistic regression. Cox proportional hazard regression was used to analyze differences in the time to recurrence (TTR), metastasis-free survival (MFS), cancer-specific survival (CSS), and overall survival. Additionally, the performance of conventional risk factors for LNM was evaluated across the groups.

results1803 patients were included (1114 [62%] screen-detected), with median follow-up of 51 months (interquartile range 30). The proportion of LNM did not significantly differ between screen- and non-screen-detected patients (12.6% vs. 8.9%; odds ratio 1.41; 95%CI 0.89-2.23); a prediction model for LNM performed equally in both groups. The 3- and 5-year TTR, MFS, and CSS were similar for patients within and outside the screening program. However, overall survival was significantly longer in screen-detected T1 CRC patients (adjusted hazard ratio 0.51; 95%CI 0.38-0.68).

conclusionsScreen-detected and non-screen-detected T1 CRCs have similar stage distributions and oncologic outcomes and can therefore be treated equally. However, screen-detected T1 CRC patients exhibit a lower rate of non-CRC-related mortality, resulting in longer overall survival.

Indexed as

Colorectal NeoplasmsEarly Detection of CancerLymphatic MetastasisNeoplasm StagingAgedColonoscopyFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedNeoplasm Recurrence, LocalNetherlandsProportional Hazards ModelsRetrospective StudiesRisk FactorsSurvival Rate

Identifiers

PMID38325403
PMCPMC11583000

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.