Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38324869›Full record

Observational studyRevista brasileira de epidemiologia = Brazilian journal of epidemiology2024

Factors associated with hospitalizations and deaths of pregnant women from Paraná due to COVID-19: a cross-sectional study.

Larissa Silva Bergantini, Sueli Mutsumi Tsukuda Ichisato, Maria Aparecida Salci, Marcela Maria Birolim, Márcia Lorena Alves Dos Santos, Carla Franciele Höring, Roberta Rossa, Luiz Augusto Facchini

Open access · diamondAbstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in Revista brasileira de epidemiologia = Brazilian journal of epidemiology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
2.9field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Impact of COVID-19 on notifiable diseases: a time series study.Revista da Escola de Enfermagem da U S P · 2025
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Larissa Silva BergantiniUniversidade Estadual de Maringá, Postgraduate Program in Physiological Sciences - Maringá (PR), Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7201-6568
Sueli Mutsumi Tsukuda IchisatoUniversidade Estadual de Maringá, Postgraduate Program in Nursing - Maringá (PR), Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6008-2795
Maria Aparecida SalciUniversidade Estadual de Maringá, Postgraduate Program in Nursing - Maringá (PR), Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6386-1962
Marcela Maria BirolimCentro Universitário Guairacá, Postgraduate Program in Health Promotion - Guarapuava (PR), Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6976-4955
Márcia Lorena Alves Dos SantosUniversidade Estadual de Maringá, Department of Statistics - Maringá (PR), Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1098-1944
Carla Franciele HöringUniversidade Estadual de Maringá, Department of Statistics - Maringá (PR), Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2572-8789
Roberta RossaUniversidade Estadual de Maringá, Postgraduate Program in Nursing - Maringá (PR), Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6962-1783
Luiz Augusto FacchiniUniversidade Federal de Pelotas, Department of Social Medicine - Pelotas (RS), Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5746-5170
Universidade Estadual de Maringá · BRDean College · USUniversidade Federal de Pelotas · BR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo analyze the factors associated with hospitalization in the ward and intensive care unit (ICU), and with death from COVID-19 in pregnant women with confirmed cases.

methodsObservational, cross-sectional study, carried out with data from pregnant women with a confirmed case of COVID-19 from the Influenza Epidemiological Surveillance Information System and the Paraná's state COVID-19 notification system. The association between the independent and dependent variables (hospitalization in the ward and ICU, and death) was investigated using the Poisson regression model with robust variance.

results4,719 pregnant women comprised the study population. 9.6 and 5.1% were hospitalized in wards and ICU, respectively. 1.9% died. There was an association between advanced maternal age and hospitalization in wards (PR=1.36; 95%CI 1.10-1.62) and ICU (PR=2.25; 95%CI 1.78-2.71), and death (PR=3.22; 95%CI 2.30-4.15). An association was found between the third trimester and hospitalization in wards (PR=5.06; 95%CI 2.82-7.30) and ICU (PR=6.03; 95%CI 3.67-8.39) and death (PR=13.56; 95%CI 2.90-24.23). The second trimester was associated with ICU admission (PR=2.67; 95%CI 1.36-3.99). Pregnant women with cardiovascular disease had a higher frequency of hospitalization in wards (PR=2.24; 95%CI 1.43-3.05) and ICU (PR=2.66; 95%CI 1.46-3.87). Obesity was associated with ICU admission (PR=3.79; 95%CI 2.71-4.86) and death (PR=5.62; 95%CI 2.41-8.83).

conclusionsAdvanced maternal age, the end of the gestational period and comorbidities were associated with severe COVID-19.

Indexed as

COVID-19Pregnant PeopleBrazilCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHospitalizationHumansPregnancy

Identifiers

PMID38324869
PMCPMC10846414
OpenAlexW4391546362

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.