Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38324603›Full record

ArticleGlobal spine journal2024

The Influence of Comminution and Posterior Ligamentous Complex Integrity on Treatment Decision Making in Thoracolumbar Burst Fractures Without Neurologic Deficit?

Mohamed M Aly, Charlotte Dandurand, Marcel F Dvorak, Cumhur F Öner, Klaus Schnake, Sanders Mujis, Lorin M Benneker, Emiliano Vialle, Shanmuganathan Rajasekaran, Mohammad El-Skarkawi and 14 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Global spine journal, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
5.2field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Guideline
  2. Article
  3. Development and validation of a radiomics model using plain radiographs to predict spine fractures with posterior wall injury.European spine journal : official publication of the European Spine Society, the European Spinal Deformity Society, and the European Section of the Cervical Spine Research Society · 2025
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

24 authors at 14 institutions in 11 countries.

Mohamed M AlyDepartment of Neurosurgery, Mansoura University, Mansoura, Egypt.ORCID 0000-0001-5221-8288
Charlotte DandurandCombined Neurosurgical and Orthopedic Spine Program, Vancouver General Hospital, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada.ORCID 0000-0002-4520-6454
Marcel F DvorakCombined Neurosurgical and Orthopedic Spine Program, Vancouver General Hospital, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada.
Cumhur F ÖnerUniversity Medical Centers, Utrecht, The Netherlands.
Klaus SchnakeCenter for Spinal and Scoliosis Surgery, Malteser Waldkrankenhaus St. Marien, Erlangen, Germany.
Sanders MujisUniversity Medical Centers, Utrecht, The Netherlands.
Lorin M BennekerSpine Unit, Sonnenhof Spital, University of Bern, Bern, Switzerland.
Emiliano VialleCajuru Hospital, Catholic University of Paraná, Curitiba, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0003-1157-4889
Shanmuganathan RajasekaranDepartment of Orthopaedics and Spine Surgery, Ganga Hospital, Coimbatore, India.ORCID 0000-0001-6043-006X
Mohammad El-SkarkawiDepartment of Orthopaedic and Trauma Surgery, Faculty of Medicine, Assiut University, Assiut, Egypt.ORCID 0000-0001-6177-7145
Rishi M KannaDepartment of Orthopaedics and Spine Surgery, Ganga Hospital, Coimbatore, India.ORCID 0000-0001-5817-4909
Martin HolasKlinika Úrazovej Chirurgie SZU a FNsP F.D. Roosevelta, Banská Bystrica, Banska Bystrica, Slovakia.ORCID 0000-0002-3763-8767
Eugen Cezar PopescuProf. Dr. N. Oblu" Emergency Hospital, Iasi, Romania.ORCID 0000-0001-5732-5402
Jin W TeeDepartment of Neurosurgery, National Trauma Research Institute (NTRI), The Alfred Hospital, Melbourne, VIC, Australia.
Gaston Camino-WillhuberOrthopaedic and Traumatology Department, Institute of Orthopedics "Carlos E. Ottolenghi" Hospital Italiano de Buenos Aires, Buenos Aires, Argentina.ORCID 0000-0002-5684-7679
Andrei Fernandes JoaquimNeurosurgery Division, Department of Neurology, State University of Campinas, Campinas-Sao Paulo, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0003-2645-0483
Ory KenyanRambam Health Care Campus, Haifa, Israel.
Harvinder Singh ChhabraSri Balaji Action Medical Institute, New Delhi, India.
Sebastian BigdonDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery and Traumatology, Inselspital University Hospital, University of Bern, Bern, Switzerland.ORCID 0000-0002-4649-0610
Ulrich SpiegelDepartment of Orthopaedics, Trauma Surgery and Plastic Surgery, University of Leipzig, Leipzig, Germany.
Gregory D SchroederDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Rothman Institute, Thomas Jefferson University Hospital, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Jose A CansecoDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Rothman Institute, Thomas Jefferson University Hospital, Philadelphia, PA, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-2152-5725
Alexander R VaccaroDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Rothman Institute, Thomas Jefferson University Hospital, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Richard J BransfordDepartment of Orthopaedics, Trauma Surgery and Plastic Surgery, University of Leipzig, Leipzig, Germany.
Thomas Jefferson University Hospital · USGanga Hospital · INUniversity of Bern · CHUniversity of British Columbia · CAAssiut University · EGHospital Italiano de Buenos Aires · ARHospital Universitário Cajuru · BRMahatma Gandhi Medical College and Research Institute · INMalteser Waldkrankenhaus Erlangen · DEMansoura University · EGRambam Health Care Campus · ILThe Alfred Hospital · AUUniversidade Estadual de Campinas (UNICAMP) · BRUniversity of Washington · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

STUDY

designA prospective study.

objectiveto evaluate the impact of vertebral body comminution and Posterior Ligamentous Complex (PLC) integrity on the treatment recommendations of thoracolumbar fractures among an expert panel of 22 spine surgeons.

methodsA review of 183 prospectively collected thoracolumbar burst fracture computed tomography (CT) scans by an expert panel of 22 trauma spine surgeons to assess vertebral body comminution and PLC integrity. This study is a sub-study of a prospective observational study of thoracolumbar burst fractures (Spine TL A3/A4). Each expert was asked to grade the degree of comminution and certainty about the PLC disruption from 0 to 100, with 0 representing the intact vertebral body or intact PLC and 100 representing complete comminution or complete PLC disruption, respectively.

results≥45% comminution had a 74% chance of having surgery recommended, while <25% comminution had an 86.3% chance of non-surgical treatment. A comminution from 25 to 45% had a 57% chance of non-surgical management. ≥55% PLC injury certainity had a 97% chance of having surgery, and ≥45-55% PLC injury certainty had a 65%. <20% PLC injury had a 64% chance of having non-operative treatment. A 20 to 45% PLC injury certainity had a 56% chance of non-surgical management. There was fair inter-rater agreement on the degree of comminution (ICC .57 [95% CI 0.52-.63]) and the PLC integrity (ICC .42 [95% CI 0.37-.48]).

conclusionThe study concludes that vetebral comminution and PLC integrity are major dterminant in decision making of thoracolumbar fractures without neurological deficit. However, more objective, reliable, and accurate methods of assessment of these variables are warranted.

Indexed as

A3A4AO spine thoracolumbar injury classificationburst fracturescomputed tomographyequipoise studymagnetic resonance imagingposterior ligamentous complexthoracolumbar fracturesvertebral comminution

Identifiers

PMID38324603
PMCPMC10867527
OpenAlexW4391594767

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.