Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38324602›Full record

ArticleGlobal spine journal2024

Expert Opinion, Real-World Classification, and Decision-Making in Thoracolumbar Burst Fractures Without Neurologic Deficits?

Gaston Camino-Willhuber, Sebastian Bigdon, Charlotte Dandurand, Marcel F Dvorak, Cumhur F Öner, Klaus Schnake, Sander Muijs, Lorin M Benneker, Emiliano Vialle, Jin W Tee and 15 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Global spine journal, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

25 authors.

Gaston Camino-WillhuberInstitute of Orthopedics "Carlos E. Ottolenghi", Hospital Italiano de Buenos Aires, Buenos Aires, Argentina.ORCID 0000-0002-5684-7679
Sebastian BigdonDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery and Traumatology, Inselspital, University Hospital, University of Bern, Bern, Switzerland.ORCID 0000-0002-4649-0610
Charlotte DandurandCombined Neurosurgical and Orthopaedic Spine Program, Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada.ORCID 0000-0002-4520-6454
Marcel F DvorakCombined Neurosurgical and Orthopaedic Spine Program, Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada.
Cumhur F ÖnerUniversity Medical Centers, Utrecht, The Netherlands.
Klaus SchnakeCenter for Spinal and Scoliosis Surgery, Malteser Waldkrankenhaus St. Marien, Erlangen, Germany.
Sander MuijsUniversity Medical Centers, Utrecht, The Netherlands.
Lorin M BennekerSpine Unit, Sonnenhof Spital, University of Bern, Bern, Switzerland.
Emiliano VialleCajuru Hospital, Catholic University of Paraná, Curitiba, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0003-1157-4889
Jin W TeeDepartment of Neurosurgery, National Trauma Research Institute (NTRI), Melbourne, VIC, Australia.
Ory KeynanRambam Health Care Campus, Haifa, Israel.
Harvinder S ChhabraDepartment of Spine Service, Indian Spinal Injuries Centre, Sector C, Vasant Kunj, New Delhi, India.
Andrei F JoaquimDepartment of Neurology, State University of Campinas, Campinas-Sao Paulo, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0003-2645-0483
Eugen C Popescu"Prof. Dr. N. Oblu" Emergency Hospital, Iasi, Romania.ORCID 0000-0001-5732-5402
Jose A CansecoDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Rothman Institute, Thomas Jefferson University Hospital, Philadelphia, PA, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-2152-5725
Martin HolasKlinika Úrazovej Chirurgie SZU a FNsP F.D.Roosevelta, Banská Bystrica, Slovakia.ORCID 0000-0002-3763-8767
Rishi M KannaDepartment of Orthopaedics and Spine Surgery, Ganga Hospital, Coimbatore, Tamil Nadu, India.ORCID 0000-0001-5817-4909
Mohamed M AlyDepartment of Neurosurgery, Prince Mohammed Bin Abdulaziz Hospital, Riyadh, Saudi Arabi.
Nader FallahCombined Neurosurgical and Orthopaedic Spine Program, Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada.
Gregory D SchroederDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Rothman Institute, Thomas Jefferson University Hospital, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Ulrich SpieglKlinik für Orthopädie, Unfallchirurgie und plastische Chirurgie, Universitätsklinik Leipzig, Leipzig, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-5179-4192
Mohammad El-SkarkawiDepartment of Orthopaedic and Trauma Surgery, Assiut University Medical School, Assiut, Egypt.ORCID 0000-0001-6177-7145
Richard J BransfordDepartment of Orthopaedics and Sports Medicine, University of Washington Harborview Medical Center, Seattle, WA, USA.
Shanmuganathan RajasekaranDepartment of Orthopaedics and Spine Surgery, Ganga Hospital, Coimbatore, Tamil Nadu, India.ORCID 0000-0001-6043-006X
Alexander R VaccaroDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Rothman Institute, Thomas Jefferson University Hospital, Philadelphia, PA, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

STUDY

designRetrospective analysis of prospectively collected data.

objectivesTo compare decision-making between an expert panel and real-world spine surgeons in thoracolumbar burst fractures (TLBFs) without neurological deficits and analyze which factors influence surgical decision-making.

methodsThis study is a sub-analysis of a prospective observational study in TL fractures. Twenty two experts were asked to review 183 CT scans and recommend treatment for each fracture. The expert recommendation was based on radiographic review.

resultsOverall agreement between the expert panel and real-world surgeons regarding surgery was 63.2%. In 36.8% of cases, the expert panel recommended surgery that was not performed in real-world scenarios. Conversely, in cases where the expert panel recommended non-surgical treatment, only 38.6% received non-surgical treatment, while 61.4% underwent surgery. A separate analysis of A3 and A4 fractures revealed that expert panel recommended surgery for 30% of A3 injuries and 68% of A4 injuries. However, 61% of patients with both A3 and A4 fractures received surgery in the real world. Multivariate analysis demonstrated that a 1% increase in certainty of PLC injury led to a 4% increase in surgery recommendation among the expert panel, while a .2% increase in the likelihood of receiving surgery in the real world.

conclusionSurgical decision-making varied between the expert panel and real-world treating surgeons. Differences appear to be less evident in A3/A4 burst fractures making this specific group of fractures a real challenge independent of the level of expertise.

Indexed as

surgical decision makingsurgical treatmentthoracolumbar burst fracture

Identifiers

PMID38324602
PMCPMC10867532

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.