Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38323289›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of cancer research2024

Experimental treatment efficacy of dmrFABP5 on prostate cancer singly or in combination with drugs in use.

Saud A Abdulsamad, Abdulghani A Naeem, Hao Zeng, Gang He, Xi Jin, Bandar A Alenezi, Jianzhong Ai, Jiacheng Zhang, Hongwen Ma, Philip S Rudland and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of cancer research, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Saud A AbdulsamadInstitute of Urology, West China Hospital, Sichuan University No. 37 Guo Xue Xiang, Chengdu 610041, Sichuan, China.
Abdulghani A NaeemInstitute of Urology, West China Hospital, Sichuan University No. 37 Guo Xue Xiang, Chengdu 610041, Sichuan, China.
Hao ZengInstitute of Urology, West China Hospital, Sichuan University No. 37 Guo Xue Xiang, Chengdu 610041, Sichuan, China.
Gang HeDepartment of Molecular and Clinical Cancer Medicine, Liverpool University CRC Building, No. 200 London Road, Liverpool L3 9TA, UK.
Xi JinInstitute of Urology, West China Hospital, Sichuan University No. 37 Guo Xue Xiang, Chengdu 610041, Sichuan, China.
Bandar A AleneziDepartment of Molecular and Clinical Cancer Medicine, Liverpool University CRC Building, No. 200 London Road, Liverpool L3 9TA, UK.
Jianzhong AiInstitute of Urology, West China Hospital, Sichuan University No. 37 Guo Xue Xiang, Chengdu 610041, Sichuan, China.
Jiacheng ZhangDepartment of Molecular and Clinical Cancer Medicine, Liverpool University CRC Building, No. 200 London Road, Liverpool L3 9TA, UK.
Hongwen MaInstitute of Urology, West China Hospital, Sichuan University No. 37 Guo Xue Xiang, Chengdu 610041, Sichuan, China.
Philip S RudlandDepartment of Biochemistry and Systems Biology Bioscience Building, Crown Street, Liverpool L69 3BX, UK.
Youqiang KeInstitute of Urology, West China Hospital, Sichuan University No. 37 Guo Xue Xiang, Chengdu 610041, Sichuan, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Enzalutamide is a drug used to treat prostate cancer (PC) and docetaxel is a drug for chemotherapeutic treatment of diverse cancer types, including PC. The effectiveness of these drugs in treating castration-resistant prostate cancer (CRPC) is poor and therefore CRPC is still largely incurable. However, the bio-inhibitor of fatty acid-binding protein 5 (FABP5), dmrFABP5, which is a mutant form of FABP5 incapable of binding to fatty acids, has been shown recently to be able to suppress the tumorigenicity and metastasis of cultured CRPC cells. The present study investigated the possible synergistic effect of dmrFABP5 combined with either enzalutamide or docetaxel on suppressing the tumorigenic properties of PC cells, including cell viability, migration, invasion and colony proliferation in soft agar. A highly significant synergistic inhibitory effect on these properties was observed when dmrFABP5 was used in combination with enzalutamide on androgen-responsive PC 22RV1 cells. Moreover, a highly significant synergistic inhibitory effect was also observed when dmrFABP5 was combined with docetaxel, and added to 22RV1 cells and to the highly malignant, androgen-receptor (AR)-negative Du145 cells. DmrFABP5 alone failed to produce any suppressive effect when added to the FABP5-negative cell line LNCaP, although enzalutamide could significantly suppress LNCaP cells when used as a single agent. These synergistic inhibitory effects of dmrFABP5 were produced by interrupting the FABP5-related signal transduction pathway in PC cells. Thus, dmrFABP5 appears to be not only a potential single therapeutic agent, but it may also be used in combination with existing drugs to suppress both AR-positive and AR-negative PC.

Indexed as

CRPCDmrFABP5docetaxelenzalutamideprostate cancersynergistic effect

Identifiers

PMID38323289
PMCPMC10839311

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.