Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38322998›Full record

ArticleiScience2024

Dense city centers support less evolutionary unique bird communities than sparser urban areas.

Federico Morelli, Jiri Reif, Mario Díaz, Piotr Tryjanowski, Juan Diego Ibáñez-Álamo, Jukka Suhonen, Jukka Jokimäki, Marja-Liisa Kaisanlahti-Jokimäki, Anders Pape Møller, Leszek Jerzak and 9 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in iScience, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Adaptation of Eurasian Magpie (Animals : an open access journal from MDPI · 2025
    Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

19 authors.

Federico MorelliCzech University of Life Sciences Prague, Faculty of Environmental Sciences, Kamýcká 129, CZ-165 00 Prague 6, Czech Republic.
Jiri ReifInstitute for Environmental Studies, Faculty of Science, Charles University in Prague, Staré Město, Czech Republic.
Mario DíazDepartment of Biogeography and Global Change, Museo Nacional de Ciencias Naturales (BGC-MNCN-CSIC), E-28006 Madrid, Spain.
Piotr TryjanowskiDepartment of Zoology, Poznań University of Life Sciences, Wojska Polskiego 71C, PL-60-625 Poznań, Poland.
Juan Diego Ibáñez-ÁlamoDepartment of Zoology, Faculty of Sciences, University of Granada, Granada, Spain.
Jukka SuhonenDepartment of Biology, University of Turku, Turku, Finland.
Jukka JokimäkiNature Inventory and EIA-services, Arctic Centre, University of Lapland, P. O. Box 122, FI-96101 Rovaniemi, Finland.
Marja-Liisa Kaisanlahti-JokimäkiNature Inventory and EIA-services, Arctic Centre, University of Lapland, P. O. Box 122, FI-96101 Rovaniemi, Finland.
Anders Pape MøllerEcologie Systématique Evolution, Université Paris-Sud, CNRS, AgroParisTech, Université Paris-Saclay, F-91405 Orsay Cedex, France.
Leszek JerzakInstitute of Biological Sciences, University of Zielona Góra, Prof. Szafrana St. 1, PL 65-16 Zielona Góra, Poland.
Raphaël BussièreRue des Roses, 87200 Chaillac-sur-Vienne, France.
Marko MägiDepartment of Zoology, Institute of Ecology and Earth Sciences, University of Tartu, Tartu, Estonia.
Theodoros KominosDepartment of Zoology, School of Biology, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, 54124 Thessaloniki, Greece.
Antonia GalanakiDepartment of Zoology, School of Biology, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, 54124 Thessaloniki, Greece.
Nikos BukasPlegadis, Riga Feraiou 6A, 45444 Ioannina, Greece.
Gábor MarkóDepartment of Plant Pathology, Institute of Plant Protection, Hungarian University of Agriculture and Life Sciences, Ménesi út 44, 1118 Budapest, Hungary.
Fabio PrusciniS. C. della Pantiera 23, 61029 Pantiera, Urbino (PU), Italy.
Olaf CiebieraInstitute of Biological Sciences, University of Zielona Góra, Prof. Szafrana St. 1, PL 65-16 Zielona Góra, Poland.
Yanina BenedettiCzech University of Life Sciences Prague, Faculty of Environmental Sciences, Kamýcká 129, CZ-165 00 Prague 6, Czech Republic.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Urbanization alters avian communities, generally lowering the number of species and contemporaneously increasing their functional relatedness, leading to biotic homogenization. Urbanization can also negatively affect the phylogenetic diversity of species assemblages, potentially decreasing their evolutionary distinctiveness. We compare species assemblages in a gradient of building density in seventeen European cities to test whether the evolutionary distinctiveness of communities is shaped by the degree of urbanization. We found a significant decline in the evolutionary uniqueness of avian communities in highly dense urban areas, compared to low and medium-dense areas. Overall, communities from dense city centers supported one million years of evolutionary history less than communities from low-dense urban areas. Such evolutionary homogenization was due to a filtering process of the most evolutionarily unique birds. Metrics related to evolutionary uniqueness have to play a role when assessing the effects of urbanization and can be used to identify local conservation priorities.

Indexed as

EcologyEvolutionary biologyOrnithology

Identifiers

PMID38322998
PMCPMC10844830

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.