Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38322564›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of translational research2024

Genotype analysis of 55,281 cases of thalassemia in northern Guangxi.

Dan Zeng, Zhizhong Chen, Yifeng Yang, Jun Li, Baodong Tian, Limin Mo

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Article in American journal of translational research, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

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3 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Dan ZengRuikang Clinical Medical College of Guangxi University of Traditional Chinese Medicine Nanning 530011, Guangxi, PR China.
Zhizhong ChenRuikang Clinical Medical College of Guangxi University of Traditional Chinese Medicine Nanning 530011, Guangxi, PR China.
Yifeng YangDepartment of Laboratory, Guilin People's Hospital Guilin 541002, Guangxi, PR China.
Jun LiLaboratory of Genetics and Precision Medicine, Affiliated Hospital of Guilin Medical University Guilin 541000, Guangxi, PR China.
Baodong TianLaboratory of Genetics and Precision Medicine, Affiliated Hospital of Guilin Medical University Guilin 541000, Guangxi, PR China.
Limin MoLaboratory of Genetics and Precision Medicine, Affiliated Hospital of Guilin Medical University Guilin 541000, Guangxi, PR China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo understand the genotype and distribution of thalassemia in northern Guangxi.

methodsThe study subjects were 55,281 individuals who came to the Affiliated Hospital of Guilin Medical University for genetic diagnosis of thalassemia from January 2012 to August 2023. All of their household registration was in the precincts of Guibei District and its affiliated counties. Red blood cell parameters and hemoglobin analysis were used for thalassemia screening. Gap-PCR, PCR-reverse dot blot hybridization (PCR-RDB), and multicolor melting curve analysis (MMCA) were used to identify common thalassemia genes. Multiplex ligation-dependent probe amplification (MLPA), Sanger sequencing, and third-generation single-molecule real-time (SMRT) sequencing were employed to identify rare thalassemia genes.

resultsAmong the 55,281 samples, 16,442 (29.74%) were diagnosed with thalassemia. The detection rates of α, β, and α combined β-thalassemia were 18.57%, 9.99% and 1.18%, respectively. Among ethnical groups, allele mutation frequency of thalassemia was the highest in Zhuang (44.97%), followed by Yao (40.11%), Dong (31.33%), Han (29.85%), Miao (24.31%), and Hui (20.6%). A total of 11,659 alleles (21.09%) of 8 types of α-thalassemia were identified in 55,281 samples, primarily --

conclusionThe population in northern Guangxi exhibited rich ethnic diversity, with high allelic carrying rates among the Zhuang, Yao and Dong ethnic groups. Thalassemia gene mutations are diverse, encompassing a variety of gene types, with α thalassemia predominating, notably the --

Indexed as

genotypeminorityphenotypeThalassemia

Identifiers

PMID38322564
PMCPMC10839378

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