ArticleFrontiers in cardiovascular medicine2023
What underlies sex differences in heart failure onset within the first year after a first myocardial infarction?
Article in Frontiers in cardiovascular medicine, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
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Who cites it
3 citing papers in PubMed.
- Network Pharmacology Approaches to Myocardial Infarction Reperfusion Injury: Exploring Mechanisms, Pathophysiology, and Novel Therapies.Biomedicines · 2025Review
- Factors influencing the development of heart failure after PCI in patients with acute coronary syndrome: a meta-analysis.American journal of translational research · 2025Review
- Impact of Sex in the Incidence of Heart Failure in Patients with Chronic Coronary Syndrome.Current heart failure reports · 2024Review
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Authors and funding
17 authors.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Background: Women are more likely to develop heart failure (HF) after myocardial infarction. However, diagnosis and reperfusion are often delayed. Objectives: To compare the prevalence of HF after primary percutaneous coronary intervention (PPCI)-treated ST segment myocardial infarction (STEMI) between sexes and to study its associations with comorbidities, infarct size, and left ventricular (LV) systolic and diastolic dysfunctions (DD). Methods: The patients with PPCI-treated anterior STEMI, from the CIRCUS study cohort, were followed up for 1 year and HF events were recorded. Evaluation of ejection fraction (LVEF) and DD were performed at baseline and at 1 year. The elevated LV filling pressure (LVFP) included Grades 2 and 3 DD. Results: Of the 791 patients from the CIRCUS study, 135 were women. At 1 year, the proportion of patients who developed HF was 21% among men and 34% among women ( Conclusions: After PPCI-treated anterior STEMI, despite comparable infarct size and LVEF, women presented a higher proportion of rehospitalization for HF than men. That was likely due to a greater DD associated with older age and hypertension.
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