Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38322123›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in public health2024

Role of stressful life events and personality traits on the prevalence of wish to die among French physicians.

Emmanuel Diaz, Diana Abad-Tortosa, Maha Ghezal, Josephine Davin, Jorge Lopez-Castroman

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in public health, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
5.1field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Emmanuel DiazDepartment of Psychiatry, Nîmes University Hospital (CHU), Nîmes, France.
Diana Abad-TortosaDepartment of Psychiatry, Nîmes University Hospital (CHU), Nîmes, France.
Maha GhezalDepartment of Psychiatry, Nîmes University Hospital (CHU), Nîmes, France.
Josephine DavinDepartment of Psychiatry, Nîmes University Hospital (CHU), Nîmes, France.
Jorge Lopez-CastromanDepartment of Psychiatry, Nîmes University Hospital (CHU), Nîmes, France.
Université de Nîmes · FRCentre Hospitalier Universitaire de Nîmes · FRInstitut de Génomique Fonctionnelle · FR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Suicide rates are higher among physicians than in the general population. We aimed to investigate the role of stressful life events (related or not to work conditions) and personality traits on wish to die, a proxy measure of suicidal ideation. Methods: This cross-sectional study took place in France from March 2018 to September 2018. Physicians completed an online questionnaire. A multiple logistic regression model estimated factors associated with wish to die. Moderated moderation models were used to assess the effect of personality traits on the relationship between stressful events and wish to die. Results: 1,020 physicians completed the questionnaire. Most (75%) had endorsed a work-related stressful event and one in six (15.9%) endorsed a wish to die the year before. Wish to die was associated with burnout (OR = 2.65, 95%CI = 1.82-3.88) and work-related stressful events (OR = 2.18, 95%CI = 1.24-3.85) including interpersonal conflicts, harassment and work-overload. Emotional stability was the only personality trait associated with wish to die in the logistic regression (OR = 0.69, 95%CI = 0.59-0.82). In moderation models, we observed a significant interaction involving three personality traits-emotional stability, extraversion, and agreeableness-along with gender, influencing the impact of stressful events on the wish to die. Limitations: Our study is limited by the impossibility to control for risk factors associated with suicide like psychiatric comorbidities. Conclusion: Work-related stressful events significantly contribute to the manifestation of a wish to die among physicians. The impact of stressful events on the wish to die is moderated by factors such as gender and personality traits, including emotional stability and extraversion. These results are overall consistent with prior studies concerning the risk of burnout and suicide among physicians.

Indexed as

Occupational StressPhysiciansSuicideCross-Sectional StudiesHumansPersonalityPrevalenceoccupational stresspersonalityphysicianspsychological stresssuicidal ideationsuicide

Identifiers

PMID38322123
PMCPMC10844508
OpenAlexW4391144390

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.