Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38322022›Full record

ArticleNeurophotonics2024

Contribution of optical resolution to the spatial precision of two-photon optogenetic photostimulation

Robert M Lees, Bruno Pichler, Adam M Packer

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Neurophotonics, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Robert M LeesScience and Technology Facilities Council, Octopus Imaging Facility, Oxfordshire, United Kingdom.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5473-4219
Bruno PichlerIndependent NeuroScience Services INSS Ltd., East Sussex, United Kingdom.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8545-2991
Adam M PackerUniversity of Oxford, Department of Physiology, Anatomy, and Genetics, Oxford, United Kingdom.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5884-794X
East Sussex County Council · GBScience and Technology Facilities Council · GBUniversity of Oxford · GB

Funding

Wellcome Trust
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Significance: Two-photon optogenetics combines nonlinear excitation with noninvasive activation of neurons to enable the manipulation of neural circuits with a high degree of spatial precision. Combined with two-photon population calcium imaging, these approaches comprise a flexible platform for all-optical interrogation of neural circuits. However, a multitude of optical and biological factors dictate the exact precision of this approach Aim: We aimed to assess how the optical point spread function (OPSF) contributes to the spatial precision of two-photon photostimulation in neurobiology. Approach: We altered the axial spread of the OPSF of the photostimulation beam using a spatial light modulator. Subsequently, calcium imaging was used to monitor the axial spatial precision of two-photon photostimulation of layer 2 neurons in the mouse neocortex. Results: We found that optical resolution is not always the limiting factor of the spatial precision of two-photon optogenetic photostimulation and, by doing so, reveal the key factors that must be improved to achieve maximal precision. Conclusions: Our results enable future work to focus on the optimal factors by providing key insight from controlled experiments in a manner not previously reported. This research can be applied to advance the state-of-the-art of all-optical interrogation, extending the toolkit for neuroscience research to achieve spatiotemporal precision at the crucial levels in which neural circuits operate.

Indexed as

all-opticalcalcium imagingneurobiologyoptogeneticsphotostimulationsystems neurosciencetwo-photon microscopy

Identifiers

PMID38322022
PMCPMC10846536
OpenAlexW4391564068

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.