Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38322001›Full record

ArticleAJPM focus2024

Treating Hepatitis C Virus Infection in Jails as an Offset to Declines in Treatment Activity in the Community, New York City, NY, 2014-2020.

Justin Chan, Matthew J Akiyama, Emily Julian, Rodrigue Joseph, Wendy McGahee, Zachary Rosner, Patricia Yang, Ross MacDonald

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in AJPM focus, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Justin ChanNYC Health + Hospitals/Bellevue, New York, New York.
Matthew J AkiyamaNYC Health + Hospitals/Correctional Health Services, NYC Health + Hospitals, New York, New York.
Emily JulianNYC Health + Hospitals/Correctional Health Services, NYC Health + Hospitals, New York, New York.
Rodrigue JosephNYC Health + Hospitals/Correctional Health Services, NYC Health + Hospitals, New York, New York.
Wendy McGaheeNYC Health + Hospitals/Correctional Health Services, NYC Health + Hospitals, New York, New York.
Zachary RosnerDepartment of Medicine, NYU Grossman School of Medicine, New York, New York.
Patricia YangNYC Health + Hospitals/Correctional Health Services, NYC Health + Hospitals, New York, New York.
Ross MacDonaldDepartment of Medicine, NYU Grossman School of Medicine, New York, New York.

Funding

Leveraging HCV Phylogenetic Networks to Prevent HIV and Other Blood Borne Infections Among People Who Inject DrugsDP2DA053730 · NIDA · ALBERT EINSTEIN COLLEGE OF MEDICINE · PI AKIYAMA, MATTHEW · 2021 to 2021
$2.5M
NIDA NIH HHS DP2 DA053730
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: There are scant data on implementation of large-scale direct-acting antiviral treatment for hepatitis C virus in jails in the U.S. New York City Health + Hospitals/Correctional Health Services aimed to scale up hepatitis C virus treatment in the New York City jail system. This study describes the trends in annual hepatitis C virus treatment in New York City jails compared with those in Medicaid-funded treatment in the New York City community from 2014 to 2020. Methods: In this observational study, we extracted annual counts of direct-acting antiviral prescriptions for hepatitis C virus for those (1) in the New York City community who were covered by Medicaid and (2) those detained in New York City jails for 2014-2020. Data sources were New York City Department of Health and Mental Hygiene annual reports and Correctional Health Services treatment records, respectively. We used linear regression analysis to test for significant trends in annual treatment in these 2 cohorts during 2015-2019. Results: From 2015 to 2019, treatments started in New York City jails increased annually ( Conclusions: Scale up of jail-based hepatitis C virus treatment is an important strategy to offset declines observed in the community. Addressing barriers to care in jail, such as improving testing, linkage to care, and affordability of direct-acting antivirals for jail-based health services, can help sustain high levels of treatment in U.S. jails and other carceral facilities.

Indexed as

direct-acting antiviralHepatitis Cjails

Identifiers

PMID38322001
PMCPMC10844960

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.