Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38321529›Full record

Trial reportCritical care (London, England)2024

Thiamine administration in septic shock: a post hoc analysis of two randomized trials.

Jacob Vine, John H Lee, Max S Kravitz, Anne V Grossestreuer, Lakshman Balaji, Shannon B Leland, Noa Berlin, Ari Moskowitz, Michael W Donnino

2 registry-linked trialsOpen access · goldAbstract readClinical Trial, Phase II
In one paragraph

Trial report in Critical care (London, England), 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to 2 registered trials, which are not on this map. Cited by 16 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
7.0field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT01070810 phase1 / phase2completednot on this map

Thiamine as a Metabolic Resuscitator in Septic Shock

TypeinterventionalSponsorBeth Israel Deaconess Medical CenterRan2010 to 2014Enrolled88ConditionsSeptic ShockArmsD5W, Thiamine
NCT03550794 phase2completednot on this map

Thiamine as a Renal Protective Agent in Septic Shock: A Randomized, Controlled Study

TypeinterventionalSponsorBeth Israel Deaconess Medical CenterRan2018 to 2022Enrolled95ConditionsSepsis, Kidney Injury, Thiamine DeficiencyArmsThiamine Hydrochloride, Placebo
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 19 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Serum vitamins andFrontiers in immunology · 2026
    Observational
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Reframing Micronutrient Deficiencies for Modern times: A Review.Journal of general internal medicine · 2025
    Review
  11. Management of vasoplegic shock.BJA education · 2025
    Review
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Jacob Vine *Center for Resuscitation Science, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Boston, MA, USA. jvine@bidmc.harvard.edu.
John H Lee *Center for Resuscitation Science, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Boston, MA, USA. jhlee1@bidmc.harvard.edu.
Max S KravitzCenter for Resuscitation Science, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Boston, MA, USA.
Anne V GrossestreuerCenter for Resuscitation Science, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Boston, MA, USA.
Lakshman BalajiCenter for Resuscitation Science, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Boston, MA, USA.
Shannon B LelandCenter for Resuscitation Science, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Boston, MA, USA.
Noa BerlinCenter for Resuscitation Science, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Boston, MA, USA.
Ari Moskowitz *Center for Resuscitation Science, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Boston, MA, USA.
Michael W Donnino *Center for Resuscitation Science, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Boston, MA, USA.
Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center · USTufts University · US

Funding

Training Program in Resuscitation ScienceT32HL155020 · NHLBI · BETH ISRAEL DEACONESS MEDICAL CENTER · PI Michael William Donnino, Robert Yeh · 2021 to 2026
$2.6M
Thaimine as an adjunct metabolic resuscitator in cardiac arrestK24HL127101 · NHLBI · BETH ISRAEL DEACONESS MEDICAL CENTER · PI DONNINO, MICHAEL WILLIAM · 2015 to 2024
$1.2M
Thiamine as a Renal Protective Agent in Septic ShockK23GM128005 · NIGMS · BETH ISRAEL DEACONESS MEDICAL CENTER · PI MOSKOWITZ, ARI · 2018 to 2021
$761k
Thiamine as a Metabolic Resuscitator in Septic ShockR21AT005119 · NCCIH · BETH ISRAEL DEACONESS MEDICAL CENTER · PI DONNINO, MICHAEL WILLIAM · 2010 to 2012
$734k
NCCIH NIH HHS R21 AT005119NCCIH NIH HHS R21AT005119NHLBI NIH HHS K24 HL127101NHLBI NIH HHS K24HL127101NHLBI NIH HHS T32 HL155020NHLBI NIH HHS T32HL155020NIGMS NIH HHS K23 GM128005NIGMS NIH HHS K23GM128005
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThis is a post hoc analysis of combined cohorts from two previous Phase II clinical trials to assess the effect of thiamine administration on kidney protection and mortality in patients with septic shock.

methodsPatient-level data from the Thiamine in Septic Shock Trial (NCT01070810) and the Thiamine for Renal Protection in Septic Shock Trial (NCT03550794) were combined in this analysis. The primary outcome for the current study was survival without the receipt of renal replacement therapy (RRT). Analyses were performed on the overall cohort and the thiamine-deficient cohort (thiamine < 8 nmol/L).

resultsTotally, 158 patients were included. Overall, thiamine administration was associated with higher odds of being alive and RRT-free (adjusted odds ratio [aOR]: 2.05 [95% confidence interval (CI) 1.08-3.90]) and not needing RRT (aOR: 2.59 [95% CI 1.01-6.62]). In the thiamine-deficient group, thiamine administration was associated with higher odds of being alive and RRT-free (aOR: 8.17 [95% CI 1.79-37.22]) and surviving to hospital discharge (aOR: 6.84 [95% CI 1.54-30.36]). There was a significant effect modification by baseline thiamine deficiency for alive and RRT-free (interaction, p = 0.016) and surviving to hospital discharge (p = 0.019).

conclusionIn the combined analysis of two previous randomized trials, thiamine administration was associated with higher odds of being alive and RRT-free at hospital discharge in patients with septic shock. This signal was stronger in patients with thiamine deficiency.

Indexed as

SepsisShock, SepticThiamine DeficiencyHumansKidneyRandomized Controlled Trials as TopicThiamineThiamineKidney injuryRenal protectiveSepsisShockThiamine

Identifiers

PMID38321529
PMCPMC10845751
OpenAlexW4391567960

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.