Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38321381›Full record

SynthesisBMC cancer2024

Efficacy and safety analysis of hypofractionated and conventional fractionated radiotherapy in postoperative breast cancer patients.

Yongkai Lu, Beina Hui, Di Yang, Yi Li, Binglin Li, Luping Zhou, Lei Xu, Fengwen Tang, Wei Wang, Ruijuan Chen and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract readMeta-Analysis
In one paragraph

Synthesis in BMC cancer, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
2.9field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Yongkai Lu *Department of Radiation Oncology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University, No.277, Yanta West Road, Xi'an, 710061, Shaanxi, China. luyongkai@xjtufh.edu.cn.
Beina Hui *Department of Radiation Oncology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University, No.277, Yanta West Road, Xi'an, 710061, Shaanxi, China.
Di Yang *Department of Radiation Oncology, Shaanxi Provincial Tumor Hospital, Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University Health Science Center, Xi'an, China.
Yi LiDepartment of Radiation Oncology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University, No.277, Yanta West Road, Xi'an, 710061, Shaanxi, China.
Binglin LiDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Xi'an Central Hospital, the Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, 710003, Shaanxi, China.
Luping ZhouDepartment of Radiation Oncology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University, No.277, Yanta West Road, Xi'an, 710061, Shaanxi, China.
Lei XuDepartment of Radiation Oncology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University, No.277, Yanta West Road, Xi'an, 710061, Shaanxi, China.
Fengwen TangDepartment of Radiation Oncology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University, No.277, Yanta West Road, Xi'an, 710061, Shaanxi, China.
Wei WangDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Xijing Hospital, Air Force Medical University, Xi'an, 710003, China.
Ruijuan ChenDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Xi'an Central Hospital, the Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, 710003, Shaanxi, China. jonaschen1989@yeah.net.
Dongli ZhaoDepartment of Radiation Oncology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University, No.277, Yanta West Road, Xi'an, 710061, Shaanxi, China. zhaodongli68@163.com.
First Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University · CNShaanxi Provincial People's Hospital · CNXian Central Hospital · CNXi'an Honghui Hospital · CNXijing Hospital · CN

Funding

the Key Research and Development Projects of Shaanxi Province, China No. 2023-YBSF-503Xi'an Central Hospital Scientific Research Project No. 2022YB03. and No. 2022QN06Xi'an Innovation Capability Strong Foundation Project No. 21XYJ0021.
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesIn this meta-analysis, we conducted a comparative analysis of the safety and efficacy of hypofractionated and conventional fractionated radiotherapy in individuals who had undergone surgery for breast cancer.

methodsThis study involved a systematic and independent review of relevant research articles published in reputable databases such as PubMed, Embase, Cochrane Library, and Web of Science. Two investigators conducted the review, which included studies published up to January 3, 2023. The quality of the eligible studies was evaluated and data were extracted using Review Manager software 5.4 (RevMan 5.4) to calculate odds ratios (ORs) and 95% confidence intervals (CIs).

resultsThe analysis comprised 35 studies and encompassed a collective sample of 18,246 individuals diagnosed with breast cancer. We did not find a statistically significant disparity in efficacy between conventional fractionated (CF) radiotherapy and hypofractionated (HF) radiotherapy regarding local recurrence (LR; OR = 0.91, 95% CI: 0.76-1.09, P = 0.30), disease-free survival (DFS; OR = 1.20, 95% CI: 1.01-1.42, P = 0.03), and overall survival (OS; OR = 1.08, 95% CI: 0.93-1.26, P = 0.28). Concerning safety, there was no significant difference between the HF and CF regimens in terms of breast pain, breast atrophy, lymphedema, pneumonia, pulmonary fibrosis, telangiectasia, and cardiotoxicity. However, the HF regimen resulted in lower skin toxicity (OR = 0.43, 95% CI: 0.33-0.55, P < 0.01) and improved patient fatigue outcomes (OR = 0.73, 95% CI: 0.60 - 0.88, P < 0.01).

conclusionsAlthough there is no substantial difference in LR, DFS, OS, or many other side effects between the HF and CF regimens, the HF regimen reduces skin toxicity and relieves patient fatigue. If these two issues need to be addressed in clinical situations, the HF regimen may be a superior alternative to conventional radiotherapy in postoperative breast cancer patients.

Indexed as

Breast NeoplasmsBreastDisease-Free SurvivalFemaleHumansProgression-Free SurvivalRadiation Dose HypofractionationBreast cancerConventional fractionated radiotherapyHypofractionated radiotherapyMeta-analysis

Identifiers

PMID38321381
PMCPMC10845660
OpenAlexW4391565978

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.