Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38319885›Full record

ArticleJournal of cognitive neuroscience2024

Multiplexed Levels of Cognitive Control through Delta and Theta Neural Oscillations.

Mattia F Pagnotta, Justin Riddle, Mark D'Esposito

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of cognitive neuroscience, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Prefrontal Hierarchical Control of Corticomuscular Coherence in Stroke.IEEE transactions on neural systems and rehabilitation engineering : a publication of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society · 2026
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Mattia F PagnottaUniversity of California, Berkeley.ORCID 0000-0003-0304-7253
Justin RiddleFlorida State University.
Mark D'EspositoUniversity of California, Berkeley.

Funding

Working Memory and Prefrontal CortexR01MH063901 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA BERKELEY · PI D'ESPOSITO, MARK · 2001 to 2022
$7.6M
Causal role of delta-beta coupling for goal-directed behavior in anhedoniaR00MH126161 · NIMH · FLORIDA STATE UNIVERSITY · PI RIDDLE, JUSTIN M · 2023 to 2025
$747k
Causal role of delta-beta coupling for goal-directed behavior in anhedoniaK99MH126161 · NIMH · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI RIDDLE, JUSTIN M · 2021 to 2022
$184k
NIH HHS K99/R00MH126161NIH HHS R01MH063901NIMH NIH HHS R00 MH126161NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH063901Swiss National Science Foundation 195083
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cognitive control allows behavior to be guided according to environmental contexts and internal goals. During cognitive control tasks, fMRI analyses typically reveal increased activation in frontal and parietal networks, and EEG analyses reveal increased amplitude of neural oscillations in the delta/theta band (2-3, 4-7 Hz) in frontal electrodes. Previous studies proposed that theta-band activity reflects the maintenance of rules associating stimuli to appropriate actions (i.e., the rule set), whereas delta synchrony is specifically associated with the control over the context for when to apply a set of rules (i.e., the rule abstraction). We tested these predictions using EEG and fMRI data collected during the performance of a hierarchical cognitive control task that manipulated the level of abstraction of task rules and their set-size. Our results show a clear separation of delta and theta oscillations in the control of rule abstraction and of stimulus-action associations, respectively, in distinct frontoparietal association networks. These findings support a model by which frontoparietal networks operate through dynamic, multiplexed neural processes.

Indexed as

CognitionTheta RhythmElectroencephalographyHumans

Identifiers

PMID38319885
PMCPMC11284805

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.