Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38319608›Full record

ReviewCanadian Urological Association journal = Journal de l'Association des urologues du Canada2024

Allopurinol hypersensitivity syndrome Raising awareness of an uncommon but potentially serious adverse event among kidney stone patients.

Tariq Alotaibi, Jennifer Bjazevic, Richard Kim, Steven Gryn, Nabil Sultan, George Dresser, Hassan Razvi

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Canadian Urological Association journal = Journal de l'Association des urologues du Canada, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
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  5. Article
  6. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Tariq AlotaibiDivision of Urology, Department of Surgery, Schulich School of Medicine and Dentistry, London, ON, Canada.
Jennifer BjazevicDivision of Urology, Department of Surgery, Schulich School of Medicine and Dentistry, London, ON, Canada.
Richard KimDivision of Clinical Pharmacology, Department of Medicine, Schulich School of Medicine and Dentistry, London, ON, Canada.
Steven GrynDivision of Clinical Pharmacology, Department of Medicine, Schulich School of Medicine and Dentistry, London, ON, Canada.
Nabil SultanDivision of Nephrology, Department of Medicine, Schulich School of Medicine and Dentistry, London, ON, Canada.
George DresserDivision of Clinical Pharmacology, Department of Medicine, Schulich School of Medicine and Dentistry, London, ON, Canada.
Hassan RazviDivision of Urology, Department of Surgery, Schulich School of Medicine and Dentistry, London, ON, Canada.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Allopurinol is a commonly prescribed agent in the urologic population for the prevention of urinary stones. Although generally well-tolerated, several serious potential side effects can occur with its use. Allopurinol hypersensitivity syndrome (AHS), in particular, is a relatively rare but potentially life-threatening complication. With the observed increase in urinary stone disease, especially those of uric acid composition, it is likely that the use of allopurinol will increase. Urologists play an important role in the assessment and medical management of patients with urinary stones, thus a greater awareness of the potential adverse events associated with allopurinol use, especially AHS, is important, as well as strategies that can minimize such risks. Herein, we review the potential adverse effects of allopurinol. In addition, the results of a comprehensive review of the current literature on AHS will be presented, highlighting those patients at highest risk, reviewing the genetic susceptibility testing currently available, and providing guidance on best practices when allopurinol therapy is being considered.

Identifiers

PMID38319608
PMCPMC11152591

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.