Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38319543›Full record

SynthesisInternational ophthalmology2024

Effect and safety posterior scleral reinforcement on controlling myopia in children: a meta-analysis.

Jing Chen, Yu Tang, Zhihong Lin, Zhengyang Tao, Hongwei Deng

Abstract readSystematic ReviewMeta-Analysis
In one paragraph

Synthesis in International ophthalmology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Pathologic myopia.Eye (London, England) · 2025
    Review
  4. IMI-Interventions for Controlling Myopia Onset and Progression 2025.Investigative ophthalmology & visual science · 2025
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Jing Chen *Shenzhen Eye Hospital, Shenzhen Eye Institute, Jinan University, No. 18 Zetian Road, Futian District, Shenzhen, 518040, Guangdong, China.
Yu Tang *The Second Clinical Medical College, Jinan University, Shenzhen, China.
Zhihong LinThe Second Clinical Medical College, Jinan University, Shenzhen, China.
Zhengyang TaoShenzhen Eye Hospital, Shenzhen Eye Institute, Jinan University, No. 18 Zetian Road, Futian District, Shenzhen, 518040, Guangdong, China.
Hongwei DengShenzhen Eye Hospital, Shenzhen Eye Institute, Jinan University, No. 18 Zetian Road, Futian District, Shenzhen, 518040, Guangdong, China. Dhw110@126.com.

Funding

Sanming Project of Medicine in Shenzhen SZSM201812090Shenzhen Fund for Guangdong Provincial High-level Clinical Key Specialties SZGSP014Shenzhen Science and Technology Innovation Commission Sustainable Development Project KCXFZ20211020163814021
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThe aim of this meta-analysis was to assess the efficacy of posterior scleral reinforcement (PSR) on the control of pediatric myopia. Electronic databases were systematically searched.

methodsStandardized mean differences (SMDs) of outcomes were calculated. Eight studies with 357 patients with pediatric myopia were included. The SMD for the increase in mean axial length (AL) in the PSR and control group was - 1.19 (95% CI - 1.71, - 0.68).

resultsThe SMD for decrease of best-corrected visual acuity (BCVA) LogMAR in the PSR and control group was 0.85 (95% CI 0.28, 1.43). The SMD for change in intraocular pressure (IOP) at the time of surgery and at the end of the follow-up period in the PSR group was - 0.01 (95% CI - 0.48, 0.47).

conclusionThis meta-analysis indicates that PSR surgery may be an effective therapeutic strategy to control the progression of myopia in childhood with acceptable adverse effects.

Indexed as

Intraocular PressureMyopiaChildHumansScleraTonometry, OcularChildrenEffectMeta-analysisMyopiaPosterior scleral reinforcement

Identifiers

PMID38319543
PMCPMC10847067

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.