Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38319494›Full record

ArticleLa Radiologia medica2024

Study rationale and design of the PEOPLHE trial.

Gianluca Milanese, Mario Silva, Roberta Eufrasia Ledda, Elisa Iezzi, Chandra Bortolotto, Letizia Antonella Mauro, Adele Valentini, Linda Reali, Olivia Maria Bottinelli, Adriana Ilardi and 5 more

Open access · hybridAbstract readClinical Trial Protocol
In one paragraph

Article in La Radiologia medica, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 28% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Gianluca MilaneseUnit of Radiological Sciences, University Hospital of Parma, University of Parma, Parma, Italy.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1974-4854
Mario SilvaUnit of Radiological Sciences, University Hospital of Parma, University of Parma, Parma, Italy.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2538-7032
Roberta Eufrasia LeddaUnit of Radiological Sciences, University Hospital of Parma, University of Parma, Parma, Italy.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3184-2676
Elisa IezziUniversity Hospital of Parma, Parma, Italy.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6288-2999
Chandra BortolottoDiagnostic Imaging Unit, Department of Clinical, Surgical, Diagnostic, and Pediatric Sciences, University of Pavia, 27100, Pavia, Italy.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9193-9309
Letizia Antonella MauroRadiology Unit 1, University Hospital Policlinico G. Rodolico-San Marco, Catania, Catania, Italy.
Adele ValentiniRadiology Unit-Diagnostic Imaging I, Department of Diagnostic Medicine, Fondazione IRCCS Policlinico San Matteo, Pavia, Italy.
Linda RealiDepartment of Medical Surgical Sciences and Advanced Technologies "GF Ingrassia", University of Catania, University Hospital Policlinico G. Rodolico-San Marco, Catania, Italy.
Olivia Maria BottinelliDiagnostic Imaging Unit, Department of Clinical, Surgical, Diagnostic, and Pediatric Sciences, University of Pavia, 27100, Pavia, Italy.
Adriana IlardiDepartment of Medical Surgical Sciences and Advanced Technologies "GF Ingrassia", University of Catania, University Hospital Policlinico G. Rodolico-San Marco, Catania, Italy.
Antonio BasileRadiology Unit 1-Department of Medical Surgical Sciences and Advanced Technologies "GF Ingrassia", University of Catania, University Hospital Policlinico G. Rodolico-San Marco, Catania, Italy.
Stefano PalmucciUOSD I.P.T.R.A.-Department of Medical Surgical Sciences and Advanced Technologies "GF Ingrassia", University of Catania, University Hospital Policlinico G. Rodolico-San Marco, Catania, Italy.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7196-2974
Lorenzo PredaDiagnostic Imaging Unit, Department of Clinical, Surgical, Diagnostic, and Pediatric Sciences, University of Pavia, 27100, Pavia, Italy.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5479-2766
Nicola SverzellatiUnit of Radiological Sciences, University Hospital of Parma, University of Parma, Parma, Italy. nicola.sverzellati@unipr.it.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4820-3785
PEOPLHE consortium
University of Catania · ITUniversity of Parma · ITUniversity of Pavia · ITPoliclinico San Matteo Fondazione · ITPoliclinico Universitario di Catania · IT

Funding

Ministero della Salute RF-2019-12371462
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeLung cancer screening (LCS) by low-dose computed tomography (LDCT) demonstrated a 20-40% reduction in lung cancer mortality. National stakeholders and international scientific societies are increasingly endorsing LCS programs, but translating their benefits into practice is rather challenging. The "Model for Optimized Implementation of Early Lung Cancer Detection: Prospective Evaluation Of Preventive Lung HEalth" (PEOPLHE) is an Italian multicentric LCS program aiming at testing LCS feasibility and implementation within the national healthcare system. PEOPLHE is intended to assess (i) strategies to optimize LCS workflow, (ii) radiological quality assurance, and (iii) the need for dedicated resources, including smoking cessation facilities.

methodsPEOPLHE aims to recruit 1.500 high-risk individuals across three tertiary general hospitals in three different Italian regions that provide comprehensive services to large populations to explore geographic, demographic, and socioeconomic diversities. Screening by LDCT will target current or former (quitting < 10 years) smokers (> 15 cigarettes/day for > 25 years, or > 10 cigarettes/day for > 30 years) aged 50-75 years. Lung nodules will be volumetric measured and classified by a modified PEOPLHE Lung-RADS 1.1 system. Current smokers will be offered smoking cessation support.

conclusionThe PEOPLHE program will provide information on strategies for screening enrollment and smoking cessation interventions; administrative, organizational, and radiological needs for performing a state-of-the-art LCS; collateral and incidental findings (both pulmonary and extrapulmonary), contributing to the LCS implementation within national healthcare systems.

Indexed as

Lung NeoplasmsSmoking CessationAgedEarly Detection of CancerHumansLungMass ScreeningMiddle AgedTomography, X-Ray ComputedLow-dose computed tomographyLung cancerLung cancer screeningLung-RADSPrimary and secondary prevention

Identifiers

PMID38319494
PMCPMC10943160
OpenAlexW4391563745

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.