Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38318961›Full record

Trial reportActa orthopaedica2024

Short versus conventional straight stem in uncemented total hip arthroplasty: functional outcomes up to 5 years and survival up to 12 years: secondary results of a randomized controlled trial.

Loes W A H Van Beers, Esther Scheijbeler, Jakob Van Oldenrijk, Carel H Geerdink, Bob B A M Niers, Nienke W Willigenburg, Rudolf W Poolman

Abstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Acta orthopaedica, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Loes W A H Van BeersDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, OLVG, Amsterdam; Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, St Antonius Hospital, Utrecht. loesvanbeers@gmail.com.
Esther ScheijbelerDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, OLVG, Amsterdam.
Jakob Van OldenrijkDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Erasmus MC, Rotterdam.
Carel H GeerdinkDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Ikazia Hospital, Rotterdam.
Bob B A M NiersDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Ikazia Hospital, Rotterdam.
Nienke W WilligenburgDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, OLVG, Amsterdam.
Rudolf W PoolmanDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, OLVG, Amsterdam; Department of Orthopedic Surgery, LUMC, Leiden, The Netherlands.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

background and purposeTo date, the mid- and long-term outcomes of the Collum Femoris Preserving (CFP) stem compared with conventional straight stems are unknown. We aimed to compare physical function at a 5-year follow-up and implant survival at an average of 10-year follow-up in an randomized controlled trial (RCT).

methodsThis is a secondary report of a double-blinded RCT in 2 hospitals. Patients aged 18-70 years with hip osteoarthritis undergoing an uncemented primary THA were randomized to a CFP or a Zweymüller stem. Patient-reported outcomes, clinical tests, and radiographs were collected at baseline, 2, 3, 4, and 5 years postoperatively. Primary outcome was the Hip disability and Osteoarthritis Outcome Score (HOOS) function in activities of daily living (ADL) subscale. Secondary outcomes were other patient-reported outcomes, clinical tests, adverse events, and implant survival. Kaplan-Meier and competing risk survival analyses were performed with data from the Dutch Arthroplasty Registry.

resultsWe included 150 patients. Mean difference between groups on the HOOS ADL subscale at 5 years was -0.07 (95% confidence interval -5.1 to 4.9). Overall survival was 92% for the CFP and 96% for the Zweymüller stem. No significant difference was found.

conclusionNo significant differences were found in physical function at 5-year and implant survival at 10-year follow-up between the CFP and Zweymüller stems. When taking cup revisions into account, the CFP group showed clinically inferior survival.

Indexed as

Arthroplasty, Replacement, HipHip ProsthesisOsteoarthritis, HipFemur NeckFollow-Up StudiesHumansProsthesis FailureTreatment Outcome

Identifiers

PMID38318961
PMCPMC10846089

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.