Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38318930›Full record

ReviewCancer biology & medicine2024

Chemotherapy-free radiotherapy combined with immune checkpoint inhibitors: a new regimen for locally advanced non-small cell lung cancer?

Lin Ma, Liufu Deng, Jianfeng Peng, Jinming Yu, Xiangjiao Meng

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Cancer biology & medicine, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Novel PD-L1 Small-Molecule Inhibitors Advancing Cancer Immunotherapy.Anti-cancer agents in medicinal chemistry · 2026
    Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Neoadjuvant radiotherapy in ERFrontiers in immunology · 2024
    Article
  8. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Lin MaDepartment of Oncology, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan 430000, China.
Liufu DengSchool of Pharmacy, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai 200240, China.
Jianfeng PengDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Shandong Cancer Hospital and Institute, Shandong First Medical University and Shandong Academy of Medical Sciences, Jinan 250117, China.
Jinming YuDepartment of Oncology, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan 430000, China.ORCID 0000-0001-5933-9912
Xiangjiao MengDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Shandong Cancer Hospital and Institute, Shandong First Medical University and Shandong Academy of Medical Sciences, Jinan 250117, China.ORCID 0000-0001-7380-5510

Funding

CSCO-Haosen Foundation Y-HS202102-0089CSCO-Xinda Foundation Y-XD202001-0008Key Research and Development Program of Shandong (Major Science & Technology Innovation Project 2021SFGC0501National Natural Science Foundation of China 81972796National Natural Science Foundation of China 81972863National Natural Science Foundation of China 82030082National Natural Science Foundation of China 82272845
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Maintenance immunotherapy after concurrent chemoradiotherapy remains the standard therapeutic approach in patients with unresectable locally advanced non-small cell lung cancer (LA-NSCLC). The efficacy of pembrolizumab without chemotherapy in stage IV NSCLC has incited interest in similar approaches for LA-NSCLC. Several recent investigations involving the synergistic potential of immunotherapy combined with radiotherapy (iRT) have generated encouraging results. This review discusses the existing studies and prospective directions of chemotherapy-free iRT strategies in unresectable LA-NSCLC. Although the initial findings of chemotherapy-free iRT strategies have shown promising efficacy, we must consider the methodologic limitations of current studies and the myriad of challenges that accompany the implementation of chemotherapy-free iRT. These challenges include determining the optimal dose and fractionation, precise target volume delineation, and identification of additional suitable patient cohorts. Furthermore, the feasibility of chemotherapy-free iRT as a novel treatment modality for select patients with LA-NSCLC is contingent upon validation through randomized phase III trials.

Indexed as

Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell LungLung NeoplasmsChemoradiotherapyHumansImmune Checkpoint InhibitorsProspective StudiesImmune Checkpoint InhibitorschallengesimmunotherapyLocally advanced non-small cell lung cancer (LA-NSCLC)new regimenradiotherapy

Identifiers

PMID38318930
PMCPMC10845940

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.