ArticleBeijing da xue xue bao. Yi xue ban = Journal of Peking University. Health sciences2024
[Ubiquitin-specific protease 42 regulates osteogenic differentiation of human adipose-derived stem cells].
Article in Beijing da xue xue bao. Yi xue ban = Journal of Peking University. Health sciences, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.
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6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.
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Abstract
objectiveTo explore the effect of ubiquitin-specific protease 42 (USP42) on osteogenic differentiation of human adipose-derived stem cells (hASCs)
methodsA combination of experiments was carried out with genetic depletion of USP42 using a lentiviral strategy. Alkaline phosphatase (ALP) staining and quantification, alizarin red S (ARS) staining and quantification were used to determine the osteogenic differentiation ability of hASCs under osteogenic induction between the experimental group (knockdown group and overexpression group) and the control group. Quantitative reverse transcription PCR (qRT-PCR) was used to detect the expression levels of osteogenesis related genes in the experimental group and control group, and Western blotting was used to detect the expression levels of osteogenesis related proteins in the experimental group and control group. Nude mice ectopic implantation experiment was used to evaluate the effect of USP42 on the osteogenic differentiation of hASCs
resultsThe mRNA and protein expressions of USP42 in knockdown group were significantly lower than those in control group, and those in overexpression group were significantly higher than those in control group. After 7 days of osteogenic induction, the ALP activity in the knockdown group was significantly higher than that in the control group, and ALP activity in overexpression group was significantly lower than that in control group. After 14 days of osteogenic induction, ARS staining was significantly deeper in the knockdown group than in the control group, and significantly lighter in overexpression group than in the control group. The results of qRT-PCR showed that the mRNA expression levels of ALP, osterix (OSX) and collagen type Ⅰ (COLⅠ) in the knockdown group were significantly higher than those in the control group after 14 days of osteogenic induction, and those in overexpression group were significantly lower than those in control group. The results of Western blotting showed that the expression levels of runt-related transcription factor 2 (RUNX2), OSX and COLⅠ in the knockout group were significantly higher than those in the control group at 14 days after osteogenic induction, while the expression levels of RUNX2, OSX and COLⅠ in the overexpression group were significantly lower than those in the control group. Hematoxylin-eosin staining of subcutaneous grafts in nude mice showed that the percentage of osteoid area in the knockdown group was significantly higher than that in the control group.
conclusionKnockdown of USP42 can significantly promote the osteogenic differentiation of hASCs
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38318890PMC10845180W4394738242What OpenQuestion holds
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