Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38318809›Full record

Observational studyCancer biology & medicine2024

Real-world effectiveness and safety of goserelin 10.8-mg depot in Chinese patients with localized or locally advanced prostate cancer.

Nanhui Chen, Zengjun Wang, Ming Chen, Qi Ma, Yi He, Yujie Wang, Xin Li, Mingxing Qiu, Lei Shi, Shaoxing Zhu and 20 more

Abstract readObservational StudyMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in Cancer biology & medicine, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Sex and age disparities in goserelin safety: a global pharmacovigilance study.Naunyn-Schmiedeberg's archives of pharmacology · 2026
    Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Role of NOncology reports · 2024
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

30 authors.

Nanhui Chen *Department of Urology, Meizhou People's Hospital, Meizhou 514089, China.
Zengjun Wang *Department of Urology, Jiangsu Province Hospital, Nanjing 210029, China.
Ming ChenDepartment of Urology, Zhongda Hospital Southeast University, Nanjing 210009, China.
Qi MaTranslational Research Laboratory for Urology, Ningbo First Hospital, Ningbo 315016, China.
Yi HeDepartment of Urology, First Affiliated Hospital of Jiaxing, Jiaxing 314050, China.
Yujie WangDepartment of Urology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Xinjiang Medical University, Urumqi 830091, China.
Xin LiDepartment of Urology, Baotou Cancer Hospital, Baotou 014016, China.
Mingxing QiuDepartment of Urology, The People's Hospital of Sichuan Province, Chengdu 610032, China.
Lei ShiDepartment of Urology, Yantai Yuhuangding Hospital, Yantai 264008, China.
Shaoxing ZhuDepartment of Urology, Cancer Hospital of The University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hangzhou 310022, China.
Qun XieDepartment of Urology, Zhuhai Hospital Affiliated with Jinan University, Zhuhai 519000, China.
Xiuheng LiuDepartment of Urology, Tongji Hospital, Tongji Medical College, HUST, Wuhan 430032, China.
Benkang ShiDepartment of Urology, Qilu Hospital of Shandong University, Jinan 250012, China.
Guowen LinDepartment of Urology, Fudan University Shanghai Cancer Center, Shanghai 200032, China.
Weizhong YangDepartment of Urology, Huizhou Third People's Hospital, Huizhou 516002, China.
Yongbin LiaoDepartment of Urology, Jiangmen Central Hospital, Jiangmen 529030, China.
Haibin ZhangDepartment of Urology, Foshan First People's Hospital, Foshan 528041, China.
Shusheng WangDepartment of Urology, Guangzhou Province Traditional Chinese Medical Hospital, Guangzhou 510120, China.
Jiexian LiDepartment of Urology, Guangzhou Panyu Central Hospital, Guangzhou 511489, China.
Shaogang WangDepartment of Urology, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan 430064, China.
Lijun DongDepartment of Urology, Hebei Petro China Central Hospital (China National Petroleum Corporation Central Hospital), Langfang 065099, China.
Hui ChenDepartment of Urology, Harbin Medical University Cancer Hospital, Harbin 150086, China.
Jiaju LuDepartment of Urology, Shandong Provincial Hospital, Jinan 250014, China.
Yongyi ChengDepartment of Urology, Shaanxi Provincial People's Hospital, Xi'an 710021, China.
Xiaoping ZhangDepartment of Urology, Union Hospital Tongji Medical College Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430032, China.
Lulin MaDepartment of Urology, Peking University Third Hospital, Beijing 100191, China.
Liqun ZhouDepartment of Urology, Peking University First Hospital, Beijing 100034, China.
He WangDepartment of Urology, Tangdu Hospital, Xi'an 710024, China.
Shen LiDepartment of Urology, Shijiazhuang City First Hospital, Shijiazhuang 050012, China.
Dingwei YeDepartment of Urology, Fudan University Shanghai Cancer Center, Shanghai 200032, China.ORCID 0000-0002-6761-5195

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveReal-word data on long-acting luteinizing hormone-releasing hormone (LHRH) agonists in Chinese patients with prostate cancer are limited. This study aimed to determine the real-world effectiveness and safety of the LHRH agonist, goserelin, particularly the long-acting 10.8-mg depot formulation, and the follow-up patterns among Chinese prostate cancer patients.

methodsThis was a multicenter, prospective, observational study in hormone treatment-naïve patients with localized or locally advanced prostate cancer who were prescribed goserelin 10.8-mg depot every 12 weeks or 3.6-mg depot every 4 weeks with or without an anti-androgen. The patients had follow-up evaluations for 26 weeks. The primary outcome was the effectiveness of goserelin in reducing serum testosterone and prostate-specific antigen (PSA) levels. The secondary outcomes included testosterone and PSA levels, attainment of chemical castration (serum testosterone <50 ng/dL), and goserelin safety. The exploratory outcome was the monitoring pattern for serum testosterone and PSA. All analyses were descriptive.

resultsBetween September 2017 and December 2019, a total of 294 eligible patients received ≥ 1 dose of goserelin; 287 patients (97.6%) were treated with goserelin 10.8-mg depot. At week 24 ± 2, the changes from baseline [standard deviation (95% confidence interval)] in serum testosterone (

conclusionsGoserelin 10.8-mg depot effectively achieved and maintained castration and was well-tolerated in Chinese patients with localized and locally advanced prostate cancer.

Indexed as

GoserelinProstatic NeoplasmsAntineoplastic Agents, HormonalChinaHumansMaleProspective StudiesProstate-Specific AntigenTestosteroneAntineoplastic Agents, HormonalGoserelinProstate-Specific AntigenTestosteroneChinaGoserelinhormone-sensitiveluteinizing hormone-releasing hormoneprostate cancerreal-world

Identifiers

PMID38318809
PMCPMC10845927

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.