Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38318318›Full record

ArticleSaudi pharmaceutical journal : SPJ : the official publication of the Saudi Pharmaceutical Society2024

Synthesis of tetrazole hybridized with thiazole, thiophene or thiadiazole derivatives, molecular modelling and antimicrobial activity.

Matokah M Abualnaja, Adel I Alalawy, Omar M Alatawi, Ali H Alessa, Ahmad Fawzi Qarah, Alaa M Alqahtani, Majid A Bamaga, Nashwa M El-Metwaly

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Saudi pharmaceutical journal : SPJ : the official publication of the Saudi Pharmaceutical Society, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Discovery of Polyphenolic Compounds fromCurrent computer-aided drug design · 2026
    Article
  2. Exploring Thiophene Derivatives: Synthesis Strategies and Biological Significance.Medicinal chemistry (Shariqah (United Arab Emirates)) · 2025
    Review
  3. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Matokah M AbualnajaDepartment of Chemistry, Collage of Science, Umm Al-Qura University, Makkah 24230, Saudi Arabia.
Adel I AlalawyDepartment of Biochemistry, Faculty of Science, University of Tabuk, Saudi Arabia.
Omar M AlatawiDepartment of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, University of Tabuk, Tabuk 47512, Saudi Arabia.
Ali H AlessaDepartment of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, University of Tabuk, Tabuk 47512, Saudi Arabia.
Ahmad Fawzi QarahDepartment of Chemistry, College of Science, Taibah University, Madinah, P.O. Box 344, Saudi Arabia.
Alaa M AlqahtaniDepartment of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Faculty of Pharmacy, Umm Al-Qura University, Makkah 21955, Saudi Arabia.
Majid A BamagaDepartment of Environment and Health Research, Umm Al-Qura University, Makkah, Saudi Arabia.
Nashwa M El-MetwalyDepartment of Chemistry, Collage of Science, Umm Al-Qura University, Makkah 24230, Saudi Arabia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Tetrazole-based derivatives and their electronic structures have displayed interesting antimicrobial activity. Methods: The tetrazole-based hybrids linked with thiazole, thiophene and thiadiazole ring systems have been synthesized through various chemical reactions. The computational method DFT/B3LYP has been utilized to calculate their electronic properties. The antimicrobial effectiveness was investigated against representative bacterial and fungal strains. Additionally, the synthesized derivatives binding interaction was stimulated by docking program against PDB ID: 4URO as a model of the ATP binding domain of Results: The structures of the synthesized tetrazole-based derivatives were confirmed by IR, NMR, and Mass spectroscopic data. The DFT/B3LYP method showed that the thiadiazole derivatives Conclusion: The study provides valuable tetrazole core-linked heterocyclic rings and opens the door to further research on their electrical characteristics and applications. Tetrazoles and thiazoles have antibacterial properties in pharmacological frameworks, making these hybrids potential lead molecules for drug development. The conclusion summarizes the data and suggests that the synthesized chemicals' interaction with a particular protein domain suggests focused biological activity.

Indexed as

4URODFT modellingDNA GyraseDockingTetrazole-thiophene hybrids

Identifiers

PMID38318318
PMCPMC10840348

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.