Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38318056›Full record

ArticleHeliyon2024

Toxicity studies of condensed fuzheng extract in mice and rats.

JiDa Wang, Li Wang, Junzhen Tan, RunDong Chai, Ying Wang, Yue Wang, ShuWu Zhao, XiangLing Wang, YuHong Bian, JianWei Liu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Heliyon, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

JiDa WangSchool of Integrative Medicine, Tianjin University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Tianjin, China.
Li WangPharmaceutical Department, Tianjin Second People's Hospital, Tianjin, China.
Junzhen TanSchool of Integrative Medicine, Tianjin University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Tianjin, China.
RunDong ChaiSchool of Integrative Medicine, Tianjin University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Tianjin, China.
Ying WangSchool of Integrative Medicine, Tianjin University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Tianjin, China.
Yue WangSchool of Integrative Medicine, Tianjin University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Tianjin, China.
ShuWu ZhaoSchool of Integrative Medicine, Tianjin University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Tianjin, China.
XiangLing WangSchool of Integrative Medicine, Tianjin University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Tianjin, China.
YuHong BianSchool of Integrative Medicine, Tianjin University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Tianjin, China.
JianWei LiuSchool of Integrative Medicine, Tianjin University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Tianjin, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Nutritional supplements have been used to improve immune function. Condensed fuzheng extract (CFE) is a well-known traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) formula that is predominantly made from sheep placenta, Materials and methods: For the assessment of acute toxicity, 80 ICR mice of both sexes were randomly divided into four groups. Three groups were treated with 4500, 2250 and 1125 mg/kg/d bw CFE daily (n = 10/group per sex) for 14 days; a separate group was used as control. To test the sub-chronic toxicity, male and female Sprague Dawley rats were orally administered 8150, 4075 or 2037 mg/kg bw of CFE for 90 days; a control group was included. Hematological, biochemical, and histopathological markers were tested at the end of the experiment. The chemical composition of CFE was determined by UPLC-HRMS method. Results: In both acute and sub-chronic toxicity studies, no mortalities, indications of abnormality, or treatment-related adverse effects were observed. The LD50 of CFE was higher than 4500 mg/kg. There were no significant changes in the hematological and biochemical data in the treatment group compared with the control group (

Indexed as

Acute toxicityBiochemistryCondensed fuzheng extractHematologyHistopathologyICR miceSub-chronic toxicityToxicology profile

Identifiers

PMID38318056
PMCPMC10838742

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.