Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38317898›Full record

ArticleHeliyon2024

Preparation and characterization of clay based ceramic porous membranes and their use for the removal of lead ions from synthetic wastewater with an insight into the removal mechanism.

Abdelrahman K A Khalil, Abdelaziz Elgamouz, Saad Nazir, Muataz Ali Atieh, Hussain Alawadhi, Tahar Laoui

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Article in Heliyon, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Abdelrahman K A KhalilResearch Institute of Sciences and Engineering (RISE), University of Sharjah, Sharjah, P.O. Box 27272, United Arab Emirates.
Abdelaziz ElgamouzResearch Institute of Sciences and Engineering (RISE), University of Sharjah, Sharjah, P.O. Box 27272, United Arab Emirates.
Saad NazirDepartment of Mechanical and Nuclear Engineering, College of Engineering, University of Sharjah, Sharjah, P.O. Box 27272, United Arab Emirates.
Muataz Ali AtiehResearch Institute of Sciences and Engineering (RISE), University of Sharjah, Sharjah, P.O. Box 27272, United Arab Emirates.
Hussain AlawadhiResearch Institute of Sciences and Engineering (RISE), University of Sharjah, Sharjah, P.O. Box 27272, United Arab Emirates.
Tahar LaouiResearch Institute of Sciences and Engineering (RISE), University of Sharjah, Sharjah, P.O. Box 27272, United Arab Emirates.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The present study explores the use of local clay from the United Arab Emirates (UAE) to prepare porous ceramic membranes (flat disk shape) for the purpose of removing toxic heavy metals from contaminated water. Four distinct ceramic membranes, crafted from locally sourced clay and incorporated with activated carbon and graphite, underwent careful and thorough preparation. The initial set of membranes was subjected to open-air sintering, resulting in the creation of mACA and mGrA membranes. Concurrently, a second set of meticulously prepared membranes underwent sintering under inert nitrogen conditions, yielding the formation of mACI and mGrI membranes, respectively. Prior to making the membranes, the clay material was characterized by thermogravimetric analysis (TGA), X-ray fluorescence (XRF), Fourier-transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR), and X-ray diffraction analysis (XRD). The clay presented the lowest weight loss compared to AC and Gr, implying that these two materials could be used as porogen agents. The X-ray fluorescence results indicated that the natural clay contained 65.5 wt% of silicon dioxide (SiO

Indexed as

Carbon graphiteCeramic membraneClayWater treatmentWettability

Identifiers

PMID38317898
PMCPMC10838747

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.