Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38317748›Full record

ReviewTranslational gastroenterology and hepatology2024

The current state of gastrointestinal motility evaluation in cystic fibrosis: a comprehensive literature review.

Trevor A Davis, Abra Miller, Christine Hachem, Christopher Velez, Dhiren Patel

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Translational gastroenterology and hepatology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Trevor A Davis *Division of Gastroenterology, Department of Pediatrics, Washington University School of Medicine, Saint Louis Children's Hospital, St. Louis, MO, USA.
Abra Miller *Division of Gastroenterology, Department of Pediatrics, Saint Louis University School of Medicine, SSM Cardinal Glennon Children's Medical Center, St. Louis, MO, USA.
Christine HachemDivision of Gastroenterology, Department of Medicine, Saint Louis University School of Medicine, University Hospital, St. Louis, MO, USA.
Christopher VelezDivision of Gastroenterology, Department of Medicine, Harvard Medical School, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA, USA.
Dhiren PatelDivision of Gastroenterology, Department of Pediatrics, Saint Louis University School of Medicine, SSM Cardinal Glennon Children's Medical Center, St. Louis, MO, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background and Objective: As life expectancy in cystic fibrosis (CF) has increased over the years, a shift in focus toward extra-pulmonary comorbidities such as gastrointestinal (GI) disease has become a topic of particular importance. Although not well-defined in the current literature, GI dysmotility is thought to significantly contribute to GI symptomatology in the CF population. The objective of this article was to provide a comprehensive review of diagnostic modalities at the disposal of the clinician in the evaluation of patients with CF (pwCF) presenting with GI complaints. Furthermore, we aimed to highlight the available literature regarding utilization of these modalities in CF, in addition to their shortcomings, and emphasize areas within the motility literature where further research is essential. Methods: A comprehensive review of all available literature in the English language through December 1, 2022 utilizing PubMed was conducted. Our search was limited to GI motility/transit and dysmotility in pwCF. Two researchers independently screened references for applicable articles and extracted pertinent data. Key Content and Findings: Several diagnostic imaging and manometry options exist in the evaluation of dysmotility; however, the literature is lacking in high-quality, prospective studies to validate such testing in pwCF. Common symptoms experienced and diagnostic motility tools available based on segment of the GI tract as related to pwCF are explored in the current review. Shortcomings in the current literature are identified and future direction to enhance research efforts within the field of CF-related dysmotility is provided. Conclusions: The influence of CF on GI integrity and motility is far-reaching. Despite improvements in longevity and advancement of pulmonary-specific treatment strategies, further high-quality research targeting the evaluation and management of GI dysmotility in pwCF is needed.

Indexed as

Cystic fibrosis (CF)dysmotilitygastrointestinal (GI)GI motilitymotility

Identifiers

PMID38317748
PMCPMC10838618

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.