Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38317529›Full record

ArticleEpidemiology and health2024

Adherence to the American Cancer Society guidelines on nutrition and physical activity for cancer survivors and biomarkers of inflammation among breast cancer survivors.

Minji Kang, Sihan Song, Hyun Jeong Cho, Zisun Kim, Hyun Jo Youn, Jihyoung Cho, Jun Won Min, Yoo Seok Kim, Sang-Woon Choi, Jung Eun Lee

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Epidemiology and health, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Minji KangDepartment of Food and Nutrition, Duksung Women's University, Seoul, Korea.
Sihan SongDepartment of Food and Nutrition, Seoul National University, Seoul, Korea.
Hyun Jeong ChoDepartment of Food and Nutrition, Seoul National University, Seoul, Korea.
Zisun KimDepartment of Surgery, Soonchunhyang University Bucheon Hospital, Bucheon, Korea.
Hyun Jo YounDepartment of Surgery, Jeonbuk National University Medical School, Jeonju, Korea.
Jihyoung ChoDepartment of Surgery, Keimyung University School of Medicine, Daegu, Korea.
Jun Won MinDepartment of Surgery, Dankook University College of Medicine, Cheonan, Korea.
Yoo Seok KimDepartment of Surgery, Chosun University College of Medicine, Gwangju, Korea.
Sang-Woon ChoiChaum Life Center, CHA University, Seoul, Korea.
Jung Eun LeeDepartment of Food and Nutrition, Seoul National University, Seoul, Korea.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesThis study investigated whether adherence to the overall lifestyle recommendations in the American Cancer Society (ACS) guidelines on nutrition and physical activity for cancer survivors was associated with inflammation in breast cancer survivors.

methodsThe study included 409 women who had undergone breast cancer surgery at least 1 year before enrollment. A generalized linear model was used to estimate the least square means and 95% confidence intervals of plasma levels of inflammatory markers according to lifestyle factors defined in terms of adherence to the ACS guidelines.

resultsHigher overall adherence scores were associated with lower levels of high-sensitivity C-reactive protein (hs-CRP) (p for trend=0.015) and higher levels of adiponectin (p for trend=0.009). Similar significant associations of hs-CRP (p for trend= 0.004) and adiponectin (p for trend=0.010) levels were observed with the score for the body mass index (BMI) component of the adherence score. A higher diet component score was associated with a higher adiponectin level (p for trend=0.020), but there was no significant association for the physical activity component score.

conclusionsThe present study's findings suggest that maintaining a healthy lifestyle according to the ACS guidelines was associated with beneficial effects on inflammatory marker levels, especially hs-CRP and adiponectin, among breast cancer survivors. Among the 3 components of lifestyle guidelines, the BMI component exhibited the most similar tendency to the overall adherence score in relation to inflammatory indicators. Further prospective and intervention studies are needed to investigate longitudinal associations between lifestyle factors and inflammatory markers among breast cancer survivors.

Indexed as

American Cancer SocietyBiomarkersBreast NeoplasmsCancer SurvivorsExerciseInflammationAdiponectinAdultAgedC-Reactive ProteinFemaleGuideline AdherenceHumansMiddle AgedPatient ComplianceUnited StatesAdiponectinBiomarkersC-Reactive ProteinACS guidelines for cancer survivorsBreast cancer survivorHealthy lifestyleInflammatory marker

Identifiers

PMID38317529
PMCPMC11099571

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.